Americans u many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States lo

题文

Americans u many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even wor if they became sick as a dog.Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks(手艺). They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.Dog expressions are also ud to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rain in summer may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.小题1:If a person without lots of money wants to buy a car, he or she has to ______. A．treat the dog wellB．live with lots of dogsC．work like a dogD．become sick as a dog小题2:The saying you can never teach an old dog new tricks tells us older people ______.A．have more ways to do thingsB．do things more slowlyC．dislike to learn new thingsD．know wonderful tricks小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A．Many dogs are loved and treated well by people in America.B．“Every dog has its day” means dogs are the most successful animal.C．“It rains cats and dogs” has the same meaning as “It rains heavily”.D．There are many expressions with the word dog in English.

题型：未知 难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题2:C小题3:B

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解析

这篇短文主要介绍了英语中几条关于狗的表达方式.小题1:根据没有钱的人要努力工作挣钱才能买得起车,根据They say if a person wants to be successful he has to work like a dog 可知选C.小题2:根据第三段They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.描述,可知选C.小题3:根据第三段Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life描述,可知选项B描述错误.点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Americans u many e.....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。

科教类阅读

科普类的阅读：科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

答题技巧：1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和   关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。