题文
You can easily find that your sister or brother is different from you. You live together in the same hou and have the same parents, but you have different personalities(性格).Why? One possible reason is the way your parents treat you.Firstborn children receive all the attention from their parents. Generally speaking, a firstborn has twice as many photos as any other child has. Parents usually give firstborns more responsibilities (责任)and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, firstborns are often responsible, hard-working, and rious. They often want to do well at school and in work. More firstborns became American Presidents, for example George W.Bush, George Washington and Lyndon Baines Johnson, than cond or last-borns.When a cond child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The cond child has to compete (竞争)with the first-born for parents’ attention and love. The children often choo different sports and hobbies to develop different personalities. They are often outgoing, but can be jealous and get angry easily.The youngest child is usually the happiest, and has fewer responsibilities and more freedom(自由的). The children do well at school and in work, but have to be creative(创造性的) to get their family’s attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last.小题1:The underlined word “jealous” means_______ in Chine A. 友好的 B. 嫉妒的 C. 快乐的小题2:The writer thinks that the cond-born children are often ______.A. outgoing but jealousB. cool and friendlyC. hard-working and rious小题3:. ______ is usually the happiest in the family according to the passage.A. The eldest childB. The cond childC. The youngest child小题4: We can learn from the passage that ______.A. the cond child is very similar to the firstborn childB. brothers and sisters usually have the same personalitiesC. more firstborns became American presidents than cond or last-borns小题5: The passage is mainly about ______.A. birth order and personalitiesB. children and their parentsC. different children and different work
题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:B小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A
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解析
试题分析:小题1:根据They are often outgoing, but can be jealous and get angry easily.描述可知这个单词的含义负面的可能性较大,故选B,嫉妒的。小题2:根据They are often outgoing, but can be jealous and get angry easily.可知选A。小题3:根据The youngest child is usually the happiest,可知选C。小题4:根据More firstborns became American Presidents, for example George W.Bush, George Washington and Lyndon Baines Johnson, than cond or last-borns.可知选C。小题5:本文主要描述了孩子出生顺序与孩子性格的关系,故选A。点评:本文作者分别描述了家里出生顺序不同的孩子的不同性格,详细描述了环境的不同对孩子性格的影响。阅读中注意体会性格与出生环境的关系,及作者在文中举出的例子。本阅读各小题没有按照短文顺序来考查,答题中注意先读懂全文,在着手解决问题。
考点
据考高分专家说,试题“You can easily find .....”主要考查你对 [科教类阅读 ]考点的理解。
科教类阅读
科普类的阅读:科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时,要以事实为中心进行思考,抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。如果是介绍社会现象的文章,要掌握所谈现象的内涵。
答题技巧:1. 加强整体意识,把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号,并给重要的句子和 关键词做上记号,尤其是各段中心句,为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。 2. 审清题干,发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息,确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。 3. 定位阅读,强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。
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