阅读理解。 Boxing is a fist fighting sport between two matched combatants (

题文

阅读理解。 Boxing is a fist fighting sport between two matched combatants (对手) wearing padded gloves. A boxer's primary aim is to land as many blows as possible to the head and torso (躯干) of the opponent,using strength and speed to dominate the contest. One of the oldest sports still practiced, boxing dates back to thousands of years ago. Today the sport is popular in many parts of the world and encompass (包括) both amateur and professional matches. For most of the 20th century boxing attracted huge fans and media attention in the United States. Some boxing champions became legendary, larger-than-life figures, such as Jack Dempy, Joe Louis, and Muhammad Ali. Criticized to varying degrees throughout its history for its violent nature and high injury rate, boxing has somehow always managed to survive-and even thrive-as a sport.  Modern boxing regulations are bad upon the 12 rules t out by British boxing officials in the mid-19th century. The rules became known as the Marquess of Queensberry Rules, named after the 8th Marquess of Queensberry, John Sholto Douglas, who sponsored and published them. In addition to in-the-ring rules, modern boxing also has specific regulations regarding eligibility for the fightersthemlves. The modern rules for professional and amateur boxing differ, but both types of contests are dividedinto time periods called rounds. In professional boxing, each round lasts three minutes; in amateur boxing,two minutes. A one-minute rest period between rounds is standard. Amateur contests consist of three rounds; professional contests may consist of up to 12 rounds. A bell is usually sounded by a timekeeper to begin and end each round. A key step in making boxing safer and more respectable was the introduction of gloves, ending brutalbare-knuckle competition. Boxing gloves are heavily padded to soften the impact of the blow and to protect the hands of the boxer. As an added protection, the hands are taped before being placed in the gloves, which are esntially huge mittens. Professional gloves usually weigh between 170 and 226g; amateur gloves average 226 to 340g. 1. Which of the following is true according to the information in the passage?A. Boxing is a violent sport with high injury rate.B. People enjoy boxing becau of its brutal nature.C. only professional players are allowed to attend boxing matches.D. Boxing is a popular sport with a history of only 200 years.2. Boxing has always managed to survive as a sport. In the author's opinion, ______.A. this is becau many people can participate in this popular sportB. this is becau boxing is a sport which can bring good businessC. the reason for this cannot be fully explainedD. this is becau there are many legendary boxers3. Which of the following facts about boxing is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The time t for a round. B. The weight of gloves.C. The size of boxing rings.  D. The signal to begin and end each round.4. The author's purpo in writing this passage is ________.A. to give a general introduction to the sport of boxingB. to adverti a band of boxing-related productC. to discourage people from enjoying this violent sportD. to get support for a sport with long tradition5. Which of the following statements can best describe the sport of boxing as a whole?A. It is a brutal and violent sport, with little popularity in modern times.B. It is a traditional sport, with little room for improvement.C. It is a controversial sport, which nevertheless enjoys great public support.D. It is strictly professional sport with rigid and exclusive rules. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-5: ACCAC

解析

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 Boxi.....”主要考查你对 [历史文化类阅读 ]考点的理解。 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读：

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

历史文化类阅读技巧：

【题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。 【答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时，我们应注意以下几个方面： 1、采用先题后文：先读题目，再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点，如果带着问题读文章，有利于我们抓细节。 2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后，自然会加深我们对文章的理解，这样更有利于做主旨大意题。 3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类：一类是Main idea型；一类是Topic或Title型。在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点： a．读首句抓大意。文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁，而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心，即主题句在文章开头。因此，要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。 b．读尾句抓大意。有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾，作为对全篇的总结。 c．读首段抓大意。有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同，而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。 d．从段落中抓大意。有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中，这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题，在主题句出现后，再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。 e．归纳要点抓大意。有些文章或段落无明显的主题句，只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。