阅读理解。 The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Wil

题文

阅读理解。    The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.     Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale muum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The world's first popular muum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural ttings. Peale found the animalshimlf and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The muum's most popular display was theskeleton of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.     Three of Peale's venteen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives offlowers, fruit, and chee. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapesand portraits.     James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America. 1. What is the main topic of the passage?[ ]A. The life of Charles Willson Peale.B. Portraits in the 18th century. C. The Peale Muum. D. A family of artists. 2. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show     that _____. [ ]A. Charles Willson Peale's painting was very lifelike B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peale's work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. the painting of the two brothers was very large 3. The underlined word "unearthed" is clost in meaning to "_____". [ ]A. showedB. dug up C. inventedD. looked over 4. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale? [ ]A. Titian Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale. D. Sarah Miriam Peale. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-4: DABD

解析

该题暂无解析

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 The .....”主要考查你对 [历史文化类阅读 ]考点的理解。 历史文化类阅读

什么是历史文化类阅读：

本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

历史文化类阅读技巧：

【题型说明】历史文化类阅读理解文章属高考常选材料之一。这类文章常涉及历史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文学艺术、发明创造、文化遗产保护、宗教与文化、风俗与习惯、道德与法制、中外文学名著节选、等等。这类材料的命题点往往落在主旨大意题、事实细节题上。 【答题方法】在做这类阅读理解题时，我们应注意以下几个方面： 1、采用先题后文：先读题目，再带着问题读文章。这类阅读理解文章相对来说事实细节题稍多一点，如果带着问题读文章，有利于我们抓细节。 2、先做细节题。因为做完了局部性的事实细节题后，自然会加深我们对文章的理解，这样更有利于做主旨大意题。 3、重点敲定主旨题。主旨大意题提问的形式主要有两大类：一类是Main idea型；一类是Topic或Title型。在解答这类试题时应注意以下几点： a．读首句抓大意。文化教育类阅读理解文章多采用说明文、议论文体裁，而这类文章大都采用文章段落的中心，即主题句在文章开头。因此，要寻找这类文章的主旨大意就需要研究文章的首句。 b．读尾句抓大意。有时这类文章的主题句安排在文章的结尾，作为对全篇的总结。 c．读首段抓大意。有些文章或段落的开头和结尾部分都有主题句。这种结构是为了突出主题思想而使用两次点题的写作方法。这两个主题句在句子结构和用词上有所不同，而且在内容上前句和后句也不重复。 d．从段落中抓大意。有些文章或段落的主题句在文章中，这种文章或段落往往以一句话或几句话引出要表达的主题，在主题句出现后，再举例子陈述细节或继续论证。 e．归纳要点抓大意。有些文章或段落无明显的主题句，只是暗示性地体现主题。这就要求同学们在阅读过程中根据文中所叙述的事实或线索来概括总结主旨大意。