题文
(2014·蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查考试)Some years ago when I was in my cond year in university,I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salome’s ____filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so____that I decided to write an article about her.I____Salome Bey,telling her I was from Esnce magazine,and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She____and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up,I was scared out of my mind.I___I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadn’t even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there____,taking notes and asking questions that all began with,“Can you tell me...” I soon realized that____Salome Bey was one thing,but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The____was almost unbearable (不可容忍的).I struggled for days ____draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didn’t take long.My manuscript____.How stupid of me!I thought.How could I____in a world of professional writers?Knowing I couldn’t ____the rejection letter,I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later,I was moving to California.While____my apartment,I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and ____the editor’s letter in disbelief:Dear Ms Profit, Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some ___ materials.Plea add tho and return the article immediately.We would like to____your story soon.Shocked,it took me a long time to____.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly,I lost years of____writing.Today,I have become a fulltime writer.Looking back on this____,I learned a very important lesson:You can’t____to doubt yourlf.小题1:A.joy B.voiceC.speech D.smile小题2:A.moved B.activeC.satisfied D.proud小题3:A.visited B.emailedC.interviewedD.phoned小题4:A.agreed B.refudC.hesitatedD.paud小题5:A.replied B.discoveredC.explainedD.knew小题6:A.riously B.nervously C.patientlyD.quietly小题7:A.blaming B.foolingC.inviting D.urging小题8:A.hardship B.failure C.comment D.pressure小题9:A.on B.byC.withD.in小题10:A.returnedB.disappeared C.spread D.improved小题11:A.compareB.competeC.survive D.struggle小题12:A.ignore B.deliverC.faceD.receive小题13:A.cleaningB.repairingC.decorating D.leaving小题14:A.saw B.readC.found D.noticed小题15:A.memorial B.relevant C.private D.reliable小题16:A.broadcast B.createC.publish D.asss小题17:A.prepareB.recoverC.escape D.concentrate小题18:A.energetic B.enjoyable C.typical D.endless小题19:A.experienceB.successC.benefit D.accident小题20:A.attempt B.pretendC.expect D.afford 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:B小题2:A小题3:D小题4:A小题5:D小题6:B小题7:B小题8:D小题9:C小题10:A小题11:B小题12:C小题13:A小题14:B小题15:B小题16:C小题17:B小题18:B小题19:A小题20:D解析
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过第一次投稿的经历给了我们很多启示:千万不要怀疑自己,否则你将会因此而错失很多。小题1:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:Salome的声音(voice)充满了整个房间,整个剧院因她的歌声而焕发生机。根据上一句“I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.”可知,答案B符合文意。答案: B小题2:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我被震撼(move感动)了,因此我决定写一篇关于她的文章。active积极的,活跃的;satisfied满意的;proud骄傲的,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: A小题3:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我打电话(phone)给Salome,说我是Esnce杂志的,想约她见面并谈谈她的职业。根据下文的“When I hung up,I was scared out of my mind.”可知,答案D符合文意。答案: D小题4:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:她同意(agree)了我的请求,约好下个星期二在她的工作室见面。根据本句中“...told me to come to her studio next Tuesday”可知,她同意了“我”和她见面的请求。答案: A小题5:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我知道(know)我在撒谎。根据下文“I was not a writer...”可知,作者是在说谎。reply回答;discover发现;explain解释,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: D小题6:解析: 考查副词辨析。句意为:我坐在那里,很紧张地(nervously)记着笔记,开始问一些简单的问题,与上文“When I hung up,I was scared out of my mind...I was lying”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。答案: B小题7:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我很快意识到欺骗(fool)Salome是一回事儿,但是给一个国家级的杂志写稿发表几乎是不可能的事儿。根据上文“I was lying”可知,答案B符合文意。 答案: B小题8:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:这种压力(pressure)几乎不能让人承担。与下句“I struggled for days...”和作者怀疑自己的能力相呼应,故答案D符合文意。hardship艰难;failure失败;comment评论,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: D小题9:解析: 考查介词辨析。句意为:我几天来一直都一遍一遍地打草稿,写了撕,撕了写。struggle with为固定搭配,意为“与……挣扎,搏斗”,符合文意,故答案C正确。答案: C小题10:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:不久后,我的手稿被退回了(return)。根据下文“the rejection letter”和“How stupid of me!”可知,答案A符合语境。disappear消失;spread传播;improve改善,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: A小题11:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我怎么能够竞争(compete)过那么多专业作家呢?与文章最后一句“You can’t________to doubt yourlf.”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。compare比较;survive存活;struggle斗争,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: B小题12:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:知道自己不能够面对(face)那封拒绝信,我把那封信拆都没拆就直接放在抽屉里了。根据下文“Fear of rejection cost me dearly.”和“I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer”可知,作者害怕被拒绝,所以不敢面对。故答案C符合文意。答案: C小题13:解析: 考查动词辨析。由上句可知,作者要搬去别的地方了,故本句句意为:在屋里打扫卫生(cleaning)时,我偶然看到了那封没有拆开的信。repair修理;decorate装修;leave离开,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: A小题14:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:这次我拆开了这封信,开始读(read)编辑给我写的信,有些难以置信。根据下文引用的信的内容可知,作者在读信。故答案B符合文意。答案: B小题15:解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为:然而,我们需要一些相关的(relevant)资料。memorial纪念性的;private私人的;reliable可依赖的,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: B小题16:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我们很希望不久后就出版(publish)你的文章。根据下文“I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.”可知,答案C符合文意。答案: C小题17:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:过了很久我才从震惊中恢复(recover)过来。与本句中的“shocked”和上文的“in disbelief”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。 答案: B小题18:解析: 考查形容词辨析。句意为:更重要的是,我失去了多年愉悦(enjoyable)的写作。作者听到别人优美的歌声就想为别人写点什么,说明写作对作者是一个很享受的过程,故答案B符合文意。energetic有活力的;typical典型的;endless无尽的,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: B小题19:解析: 考查名词辨析。句意为:回顾这次经历(experience),我学到了重要的一课……,success成功;benefit受益;accident事故,车祸,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: A小题20:解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:回顾这次经历,我学到了重要的一课:你承担(afford)不起怀疑自己的代价。attempt尝试;pretend假装;expect期望,均不符合语境,故排除。答案: D考点
据考高分专家说,试题“(2014·蚌埠市高三第三次教学质量检查.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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