Sometimes people call each other "freaked

题文

Sometimes people call each other "freaked-cat", but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get ten, and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream．Although the cat doesn't realize this, its body is getting ready for action．If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things．It will defend itlf, or it will run away as fast as it can． Something like this also happens to people．When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroud by other emotions （feelings）, our bodies go through many physical changes．Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get ten．All of the changes make us more alert and ready to react．We, too．get ready to defend ourlves or run． Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face．If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble．Have you ever said something in anger —or hit somebody—and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely． Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays ten．Physical illness can develop．It can actually be bad for your health．（It isn't good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expresd．） Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away．It's as if you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard．You might not be able to e them．but before long you' d smell them．And if you opened the cupboard, chances are that you'd e little fruit flies flying all over them．They'd be rotten． You can try to treat emotions as if they were bananas in the cupboard．You can hide them and you can pretend they don't exist, but they'll still be around．And at last you'll have to deal with them．just like tho bananas．小题1:The best title for this article is_____．A．Emotions Affect Our BodiesB．What Happens to A Frightened CatC．What Happens to An Excited PersonD．Feelings That People Have小题2:What does the word "freaked" mean in the first ntence?A．excitedB．scaredC．angryD．shocked小题3:According to the passage, we may conclude that we human beings_____．A．have fewer problems than animalsB．have the same problems as animalsC．have more problems than animalsD．have cleverer problems than animals小题4:If you hold in your feelings,_____．A．gradually they'll disappearB．they won't exist any moreC．they will fly all overD．your body stays ten小题5:The author wrote this article in order to_____．A．tell us that it isn't good to keep feelings insideB．give us some advice on how to express our feelingsC．make us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsD．make us know that it isn't always wi to express our feelings freely 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:A小题2:B小题3:C小题4:D小题5:A

解析

文章介绍人和动物一样，情绪会导致身体的一些变化，而人类的问题还要更多，如果你隐瞒自己的情感，身体会紧张，作者是想告诉我们不要将情感隐瞒起来，因为这样并不能解决问题。小题1:主旨题：从全篇文章和第二段的句子：Something like this also happens to people．When we are excited, angry, scared, or aroud by other emotions （feelings）, our bodies go through many physical changes．可知这篇文章讲的是情绪会影响我们的身体，选A小题2:猜词题：从文章第一段的句子：When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get ten, and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream．可知"freaked"是害怕的意思，选B小题3:细节题：从文章第三段的句子：Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face．可知人类比动物有更多的问题，选C小题4:细节题：从文章第四段的句子：If you keep feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays ten．可知如果你隐瞒自己的情感，身体会紧张，选D小题5:写作意图题：从文章最后三段的句子：可知作者写这篇文章是想告诉我们不要将情感隐瞒起来，选A

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“ Sometimes people ca.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。