题文
Have you ever made contact with the creative spirit, that certain something hard to describe, but full of good—and sometimes great—ideas? It is more than an occasional great thought. When we feel the moving of the creative spirit, it brings to life a style of being: a lifetime filled with the desire to invent, to explore new ways of doing things, and to turn dreams into reality.That flash of inspiration is the final moment of a process marked by unique stages—the basic steps in creative problem-solving. The first stage is preparation, when you look for any information that might be important. It's when you let your imagination run free.But one barrier(障碍) is the inside voice of judgment that locks up our creative spirit within the limits of what we think acceptable. It's the voice that whispers to you, "They'll think I'm foolish," or "That will never work." But we can learn to recognize this voice of judgment and have the courage to discount its unhelpful advice.once you have thought about all the relevant(相关的) pieces and pushed your mind to the limits, you can let the problem remain and take in all you have gathered. It's a stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focud awareness. As the saying goes, "You sleep on it."We are more open to creative thoughts from the unknowing mind when we are not really thinking of anything. That is why daydreams are so uful in the arch for creativity. Anytime you can just daydream and relax is uful in the creative process: a shower, long drives, a quiet walk, etc.With luck, daydreaming will lead to a light turning on above your head, when all of a sudden the answer will come to you as if from nowhere. This is the popular stage—the one that usually gets all the glory and attention, the moment that people sweat and long for, the feeling "This is it!" But the thought alone is still not a creative act. The final stage is translation, when you take your creative thought and transform it into action; it becomes uful to you and others.小题1:In Paragraph 1, “the moving of the creative spirit” probably means ________.A.preparationB.explorationC.problem-solvingD.inspiration小题2:According to the article, what keeps us from creativity?A.Having less information to form a good idea.B.Relying on others during the creative process.C.Caring about other people’s opinions about us.D.Thinking about too many ideas at the same time.小题3:What can we learn from the fifth paragraph?A.The unknowing mind is very difficult for us to understand.B.Creativity arrives when we aren’t focud on any one thing.C.Daydreaming is uless and has nothing to do with creativity.D.Showers, long drives and quiet walk are good for our bodies.小题4:When does creativity become uful to us and others?A.When thought is turned into action.B.When people understand our ideas.C.When the popular stage is reached.D.When we think “This is it!”.小题5:Which of the following would the author probably support?A.The creative spirit means an occasional great thought.B.Others’ voice of judgment allows us to ignore barriers.C.Creative problem-solving calls for barrier-free imagination.D.Daydreaming is sure to bring a sudden answer to a problem. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:D小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A小题5:C解析
文章介绍我们在解决问题的时候,需要灵感,文章具体介绍灵感产生的阶段和条件。小题1:推理题:文章第一段介绍了一种“the moving of the creative spirit” ,第二段的第一句话说:That flash of inspiration is the final moment of a process marked by unique stages—the basic steps in creative problem-solving.所以“the moving of the creative spirit”是一种灵感。选 D小题2:细节题:从文章第三段的句子:But one barrier(障碍) is the inside voice of judgment that locks up our creative spirit within the limits of what we think acceptable. It's the voice that whispers to you, "They'll think I'm foolish," or "That will never work."可知关心别人对我们的观点会阻止让我们一直有创造力。选C小题3:细节题:从第五段的句子:We are more open to creative thoughts from the unknowing mind when we are not really thinking of anything.可知当我们不关注一件事的时候,创造力就出现了。选B小题4:细节题:从文章最后的句子:But the thought alone is still not a creative act. The final stage is translation, when you take your creative thought and transform it into action; it becomes uful to you and others.可知当想法变成现实的时候,创造力对我们和别人就是有用的,选A小题5:细节题:从文章第五段的句子:We are more open to creative thoughts from the unknowing mind when we are not really thinking of anything. That is why daydreams are so uful in the arch for creativity. Anytime you can just daydream and relax is uful in the creative process: a shower, long drives, a quiet walk, etc.可知有创造力的解决问题需要没有障碍的想象,选C考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Have you ever made c.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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