John Smith，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited (继承) a million doll

题文

John Smith，an office worker，lives in Washington．He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23，but he wasn’t happy at all．When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn’t have to．Jack decided to living a simple life like everyone el．He gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity (慈善机构) to help poor children live a better life．Today he is 36．He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is very happy． Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world，by nding them each $200 a month．The money was ud for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing．John receives a report each year on the children’s progress．They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English．When John first heard about the children，he wanted to help them．“It was nothing special,” he said．“Until I went to the countries and met the children I was helping，I didn’t know anything about their life．” once John went to meet a little girl in Africa．He said that the meeting was very exciting．“When I met her．I felt very ,very happy．"he said．“And I saw that the money was ud for a good cau．It brought me happiness．I want to do everything I can to go on helping tho children.”小题1:John didn’t need to look for a job ___________.A．before he went to collegeB．after he went to AfricaC．becau he got a lot of moneyD．before he received a report小题2:John has nt them each $200 a month to help some poor children _______．A．near WashingtonB．in European countriesC．only in AfricaD．throughout the world小题3:John learned about the children’s progress by ________.A．visiting them each yearB．getting a report every yearC．staying with themD．talking to them in English小题4:The underlined words “for a good cau ”means“­­­­­­­­________” in Chine．A．施舍B．行善C．优惠D．赏赐小题5:What’s the main idea of the story?A．Help others，and you will feel happy．B．It’s necessary to write letters to poor children．C．Live a simple life，and you can give others help．D．It’s the most important to help the children in Africa 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题2:D小题3:B小题4:B小题5:A

解析

本文主要介绍了继承了一大笔财产的John用自己的钱做慈善事业，帮助那些需要帮助的人。在帮助他人的过程中，他自己也得到了快乐。作者通过这个故事告诉我们：真正的快乐是在帮助他人的过程中获得的。小题1:C 细节题。根据文章1，2行He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23，but he wasn’t happy at all．When his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didn’t have to．可知他继承了一大笔钱，所以他不需要去工作了。故C正确。小题2:D 细节题。根据文章第2段1,2行Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world，by nding them each $200 a month．可知他每个月都捐200美元帮助世界各地的人。故D正确。小题3:B 细节题。根据第2段2,3行．John receives a report each year on the children’s progress．可知他每年都会收到这些孩子的报告，来了解他们的具体情况。故B正确。小题4:B 推理题。根据倒数2，3行He said that the meeting was very exciting．“When I met her．I felt very ,very happy．"he said．“And I saw that the money was ud for a good cau．It brought me happiness可知当看到孩子们的时候，他很高兴。因为他看到自己的行为给别人带来了好处，是善良的行为，同时也给自己带来了快乐。故B正确。小题5:A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了继承了一大笔财产的John用自己的钱做慈善事业，帮助那些需要帮助的人。在帮助他人的过程中，他自己也得到了快乐。作者通过这个故事告诉我们：真正的快乐是在帮助他人的过程中获得的。故A正确。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“John Smith，an office.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。