题文
A man wanted to study medicine but couldn’t make up his mind. He went to ask his friend, “Is it ___ for me to study it now? I’ll be 44 after 4 years of college.” His friend said to him, “Why not?Four years later you will be 44 whether or not you go to college.” He ____ about it for a night and got the idea. The next day he went to sign at the college.One of my friends, Jim, did ____with somebody el a few years ago. Their ship got ____in the storm at a and their hope, together with their goods ____ suddenly. Jim was so ____by the blow that he became low-spirited and couldn’t ____ focus his attention on his work. While his ____who suffered the same catastrophe (灾难) never ____. His day went on as colorfully as before. My friend asked him how he could ____it. He said, “When you complain, and feel sad, life goes on as usual; when you are happy and ____yourlf, the world runs as usual. Which do you ____?”That’s how a person leads his life. When you are ____and in a good mood, your future ems sunny and bright. ____, when you are worried and have something sad in your ____, your future will turn dark. The latter situation will cost you a great deal ____ you allow it to last. You will ____ the joyful things.There is a poem that ____ “Whether you are aware or not, whether you like or dislike, show attention or ignore , flowers bloom luxuriously(怒放)all the same.” Just as flowers keep blooming, fine days are ____one after another. ____ to spend your days—joyfully or sorrowfully—will entirely depend on yourlf.小题1:A.difficultB.convenientC.suitableD.comfortable小题2:A.thoughtB.cared C.worriedD.complained小题3:A.actionB.rearchC.businessD.agreement小题4:A.absorbedB.buriedC.involvedD.caught小题5:A.escapedB.survivedC.decreadD.disappeared小题6:A.embarrasdB.uptC.nervousD.amazed小题7:A.stillB.evenC.everD.yet小题8:A.partnerB.directorC.employerD.interviewer小题9:A.lost weightB.lost his wayC.lost faceD.lost heart小题10:A.agreeB.manageC.attemptD.understand小题11:A.enjoyB.proveC.teachD.behave小题12:A.decideB.suggestC.imagineD.choo小题13:A.independentB.realisticC.optimisticD.negative小题14:A.In factB.On the contraryC.In other wordsD.In the end小题15:A.mindB.thoughtC.ideaD.opinion小题16:A.so thatB.unlessC.ifD.even if小题17:A.remindB.loC.keepD.remember小题18:A.saysB.talksC.writesD.speaks小题19:A.spendingB.passingC.wastingD.leaving小题20:A.WhetherB.HowC.WhereD.Why 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:D小题5:D小题6:B小题7:B小题8:A小题9:D小题10:B 小题11:A小题12:D小题13:C小题14:B小题15:A小题16:C小题17:B小题18:A小题19:B小题20:B解析
本文介绍了作者的人生感悟。人就是这样生活的,当你以一种豁达、乐观向上的心态去生活时,你的未来就会阳光灿烂,一片光明;反之,你在担心,将思维囚于忧伤的牢笼里,你的未来就变得漆黑一片了。如果你让后者的情形继续下去的话,你将会付出沉重的代价。你还将会失去为更好的明天奋斗的信心和勇气。无论你是否意识到,无论你喜欢不喜欢,无论你是否注意了或是忽视了,花儿照样尽情地开,美好的日子也一天天得流逝,你该高兴地度过每一天还是痛苦地挨过每一日,可全取决于你自己了。小题1:考查形容词。 Difficult困难的;convenient方便的;suitable适当的;comfortable舒适的。句意为:他去问他的一个朋友,“大学四年后,我就44岁了,学医对我来说合适吗?”,可知选C。小题2:考查动词。 Thought想;cared 关注; worried担心; complained抱怨。句意为:他想了一夜,拿定了主意。故选A.小题3:考查名词。Action行动; rearch调查; business 生意; agreement协议。从下一句中的goods货物可知应该是做生意,故选C。小题4:考查词组。Get absorbed吸收;get buried埋葬;get involved 介入;get caught遭遇,被抓住。句意为:船在海上遭遇了暴风雨,他们的希望连同货物一起突然消失了,选D。小题5:考查动词。Escaped逃跑; survived幸存; decread减少;disappeared消失。见上题句意可知选D。小题6:考查形容词。Embarrasd尴尬的;upt心烦的; nervous紧张的; amazed惊奇的。根据上句句意希望和货物都没有了,因此人物心理应该是很烦闷的,故选B。小题7:考查副词。Still仍然;even甚至;ever永远; yet还,但是。句意为:他经不起这个打击,从此变得情绪低落,连注意力也很难集中,故选B。小题8:考查名词。 Partner伙伴,合伙人; director导演; employer老板; interviewer面试者。句中遭遇the same catastrophe (灾难)的是他的合伙人,因此选A。小题9:考查词组。 lost weight 减重; lost his way迷路; lost face丢脸;lost heart丧失信心。从下句中“日子和以前一样有滋有味”,可知他的合伙人并未失去信心。故选D。小题10:B考查动词。 Agree同意; manage处理,应付;attempt尝试;understand理解。句意是:我的朋友问他他是如何挺过来的,可知选B。 小题11:考查动词。Enjoy onelf过得快乐;prove证明; teach教导; behave使守规矩。前面有be happy ,且有yourlf,故选A。小题12:考查动词。Decide决定;suggest建议; imagine想像;choo选择。句意是:那人对他说: “你咒骂,你伤心,日子一天天过去;你快乐,你欢乐,日子一天天地过去,你选择哪一种呢?”,故选D。小题13:考查形容词。 Independent独立的; realistic现实的;optimistic乐观的; negative消极的。由后面的 in a good mood可知应选乐观的,故选C。小题14:考查词组。In fact 事实上; On the contrary相反; In other words换句话说;In the end最终。联系上下句,可知意思是相反的,故选B。小题15:考查名词 。Mind头脑;thought思想; idea主意;opinion主张。句意是:反之,当你头脑中只有忧伤,未来就就变得暗淡无光了。故选A。小题16:考查连词。 so that以便,所以;unless除非;if如果; even if即使,虽然。句意是:如果你允许这种情况持续下去,你会付出很多。故选C。小题17:考查动词。 Remind提醒; lo失去; keep保持; remember记得。按句意应是失去了很多乐趣,故选B。小题18:考查动词。Says说; talks谈论; writes写; speaks讲话。句意是:有一首诗写道:“你知道,你爱惜,花儿努力地开放;你不识,你厌恶,花儿努力地开。由于writes和speaks必须加宾语,say不用,故选A。小题19:考查动词。Spending花费; passing流逝; wasting浪费; leaving离开。句意是:花儿总是在努力地开,美好的日子也一天天地流逝,故选B。小题20:考查疑问词。 Whether是否; How如何; Where 在哪里; Why为什么。句意是:如何度过每一天,是欢乐还是痛苦,取决于你自己。故选B。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“A man wanted to stud.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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