完形填空Another person’s enthusiasm was what t me moving towa

题文

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Another person’s enthusiasm was what t me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father  __36__  me to her with the words: “ I would like you to meet the fellow who is ­­­­­__37__ for being the worst boy in this country and will probably start throwing rocks at you no __38__ than tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me, __39__ my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are __40__. This is not the worst boy at all, __41__ the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径) for his enthusiasm.That statement began a(n) __42__ between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my __43__ as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She __44__ my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county at, where my father’s career could be more __45__ and my brother and I could be better __46__.When I turned fourteen, she bought me a condhand __47__ and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I __48__ it, and I saw how it had improved our lives. I accepted her __49__ and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of _ 50__ that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the __51__ beneficiary (受益者). My father became the __52__ man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.What power _53__ has! When that power is relead to support the certainty of one’s purpo and is __54__ strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的) force which poverty and temporary defeat can never __55__ .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.小题1:A．rushedB．ntC．carriedD．introduced小题2:A．distinguishedB．favoredC．mistakenD．rewarded小题3:A．soonerB．laterC．longerD．earlier小题4:A．draggedB．shookC．raidD．bent小题5:A．perfectB．rightC．wrongD．impolite小题6:A．butB．soC．andD．or小题7:A．agreementB．friendshipC．gapD．relationship小题8:A．opinionB．imageC．expectationD．mind小题9:A．beggedB．persuadedC．orderedD．invited小题10:A．successfulB．meaningfulC．helpfulD．uful小题11:A．treatedB．entertainedC．educatedD．respected小题12:A．cameraB．radioC．bicycleD．typewriter小题13:A．consideredB．suspectedC．ignoredD．appreciated小题14:A．beliefB．requestC．criticismD．description小题15:A．teachingB．writingC．studyingD．reading小题16:A．nextB．sameC．onlyD．real小题17:A．cleverestB．wealthiestC．strongestD．healthiest小题18:A．enthusiasmB．sympathyC．fortuneD．confidence小题19:A．deliberatelyB．happilyC．traditionallyD．constantly小题20:A．winB．reachC．matchD．doubt 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:D小题2:A小题3:B小题4:C小题5:C小题6:A小题7:B小题8:D小题9:B小题10:A小题11:C小题12:D小题13:D小题14:A小题15:B小题16:C小题17:B小题18:A小题19:D小题20:C

解析

本文讲述了一个继母对作者的肯定，从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望，继母心中的热情，终于促使作者成功了。小题1:D 动词辨析。A冲B送C携带D介绍；爸爸把我介绍给了她小题2:A 动词辨析。A显眼，突出；B支持C错当D奖励；因为是最坏的孩子而著名小题3:B 固定搭配；no later than 表示不迟于小题4:C 动词辨析。A拖拉B摇动C抬起D弯曲；表示微微地抬了一下我的头小题5:C 形容词辨析。A完美B正确C错误D不礼貌；你错了小题6:A 上下文串联。 前面有not 后面用but,不是最坏的而是最聪明的小题7:B 名词辨析 A协议B友谊C沟D关系。这句话开始了我们之间的友谊，用友谊说明关系的亲密小题8:D名词辨析。A观点B形象C期待D思维；在我心目中我一直是一个坏男孩小题9:B动词辨析。A乞求B说服C命令D邀请；继母把我父亲说服了去上一个牙科学校小题10:A形容词辨析。A成功B有意义C乐于助人的D有用的。在那儿我父亲的事业将更加成功小题11:C动词辨析。A治疗B娱乐C教育D尊敬；而在那，我们弟兄们可以得到更好的教育小题12:D名词辨析。A相机B收音机C自行车D打字机；给我买了二手的打字机，让我开始写作小题13:D 动词辨析。A考虑B怀疑C忽视D感激；我非常感激她的热心小题14:A名词辨析。A信念B请求C批评D描述；我接受了她的信念小题15:B名词辨析。A教育B写作C学习D阅读；我从事的写作，因此用writing小题16:C 形容词辨析。A下一个B同样的C唯一D真的；我不是唯一的受益者小题17:B形容词辨析。A最聪明的B最富有的C最强壮的D最健康的。我爸爸成了我们镇上最富裕的人.小题18:A名词辨析。A热情B同情C财富D信心；热情有着多强大的力量呀小题19:D 副词辨析。A故意B开心C传统D不断地；不断得到增强小题20:B动词辨析。A赢得B达到C匹配D怀疑；这种力量是贫穷和暂时的挫折所不能相比的点评：本文讲述了一个继母对作者的肯定，从而激发了孩子心中的对成功的渴望，继母心中的热情，终于促使作者成功了。这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。