题文
I have a friend who lives by a three-word philosophy: Seize the moment. Just possibly, she may be the wist woman on this planet. Too many people put off something that brings them joy just becau they haven't thought about it, don't have it on their schedule, didn't know it was coming or are too strict to depart from their routine. I can't count the times I called my sister and said,“How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would gasp and stammer(结结巴巴地说), “I can't. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known yesterday. I had a late breakfast. It looks like rain.”And my personal favorite respon:“It's just Monday.”She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. From then on, I've tried to be a little more flexible. Life has a way of going faster as we get older. The days get shorter, and the list of promis made to ourlves gets longer. One morning, we awaken, and all have to show for our lives is repetition of “I'm going to”,“I plan on” and “Someday, when things are ttled down a bit.” When anyone calls my“ize the moment” friend, she is open to adventure and available for trips. She keeps an open mind on new mind on new ideas. Her enthusiasm for life is contagious. You talk with her for five minutes, and you're ready to trade your bad feet for a pair of Rollerblades and skip an elevator for a bungee cord. My lips have not touched ice cream in 10 years. I love ice cream. The other day, I stopped the car and bought a triple-decker. If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home, I would have died happy. Now go on and have a nice day. Do something you WANT to, not something on your SHOULD DO list.小题1:The example of the writer's sister rves as__________.A.an argumentB.an introductionC.a supportD.a conclusion小题2:The writer thinks that the underlined excu “It's just Monday.”is acceptable, becau __________.A.it is still likely that they can have lunch together some time laterB.it sounds most reasonable of all the excus.C.it shows respect for the writer's suggestionD.it indicates the time when they can have lunch together小题3:The underlined word “contagious” in the fourth paragraph means “_________”.A.appropriateB.influentialC.practicalD.evident小题4:What is the purpo of the writer by writing this passage?A.To suggest how time flies.B.To persuade busy people to relax.C.To advi people to keep their promi.D.To convince readers to be flexible on their schedule for practical joy. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题2:A小题3:B小题4:D解析
本文叙述了作者的一个朋友人生遵循一个三字哲言-把握现在.如果有可能的话,她可能是这个世界上最聪明的女人。随着我们年龄的增长,生活方式也变地越来越快,日子短了,我们对自己的"承诺列表"却越来越长。每天早上我们醒来的时候,我们对生活所做的就是重复着诸如"我将要',"我计划"以及"将来某天当事情都安顿好了以后"的想法。最后作者指出继续生活并且好好享受今天,做一些你想做的事情,而不是做你计划不得不做的事。小题1:推理判断题。根据I can't count the times I called my sister and said,“How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would gasp and stammer(结结巴巴地说), “I can't. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. 可知故选C。小题2:推理判断题。根据因为是周一,是一周的开始,所以还有很多的时间可以在一起吃饭,故选A。小题3:词义猜测题。Appropriate适当的; influential有影响力的; practical实际的; evident明显的。根据She keeps an open mind on new mind on new ideas. You talk with her for five minutes, and you're ready to trade your bad feet for a pair of Rollerblades and skip an elevator for a bungee cord.你和谈论一会,你的生活态度就会有所改变,可推出她对生活的热情具有感染力。故选B。小题4:写作意图题。根据第一自然段可以看出作者说服读者为了快乐可以适当地调整自己的计划,故选D。点评:词义猜测题旨在考查学生根据上下文对生词做出理解判断的能力。近几年来,阅读理解中的词义猜测题呈上升趋势。在阅读过程中根据选材、背景、及上下文等线索推测出生词词义是真实语言活动中的重要技巧。这一能力可以说是体现阅读理解能力的一项重要指标。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“I have a friend who .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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