John and Booby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from co

题文

John and Booby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After veral years, however, the boss promoted（提升）Bobby to the position of manager but John remained an ordinary employee（雇员）. John could not take it any more, so he nt his resignation(辞职信) and complained that the boss did not value（重视）hard working workers but only promoted tho who said good words of him.The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, “Thank you for telling me, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your mind and take back your resignation.”John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone lling watermelons in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man lling watermelons. The boss asked how much per kg, John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 per kg.The boss told John to wait a cond, and he called Bobby to go and find anyone lling watermelons in the market. Bobby went, returned and said only one person sold watermelons. $1.2 for a kg, $10 for 10kg and his watermelons added up to 340. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the south two days ago and they were fresh, red and good quality.John was surprid and realized the difference between himlf and Bobby. He decided not to go away but to learn from Bobby.The story tells us that a more successful person is more concerned and thinks more. Chances are there in the daily details. For the same thing, a person es one year ahead, while another es only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?小题1:John wanted to stop his job in his company becau_________.A．Bobby was promoted but he was notB．he didn’t want to say good words of his bossC．he thought the boss didn’t take his hard work riouslyD．he didn’t want to be an ordinary employee小题2:The boss asked John to find out where watermelons were sold in order to _________.A．persuade him to stay in the companyB．prove he was a hardworking workerC．buy some watermelons for the companyD．prove his abilities at work for himlf小题3:From what Bobby did, we can e that he was promoted only becau _________.A．he was a more concerned businessmanB．he knew how to do businessC．he was more experienced at workD．he knew details about the watermelon market小题4:We can conclude from the story that _________.A．one should stop his job if the boss doesn’t think much of his workB．it’s necessary to know the market when you buy a watermelonC．detail plays a very important part in one’s successD．one should get along well with his boss if he wants to be promoted小题5:What can be the best title of the passage?A．More Concerned, More SuccessfulB．How to Buy WatermelonsC．Who Is More SuccessfulD．Proud John 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题2:D小题3:A小题4:C小题5:A

解析

本文通过老板让Bobby和John去做同样的一件事情，让John感受到和Bobby的差距，告诉我们在成功中最重要的是细节方面，更细心就会更成功。小题1:C 细节题。根据第一段后3行John could not take it any more, so he nt his resignation(辞职信) and complained that the boss did not value（重视）hard working workers but only promoted tho who said good words of him.说明C项正确，他认为老板比重视人才，只喜欢拍马屁的人。小题2:D 推理题。老板让他做这件事情就是让他自己去发现和Bobby的差距，让他自己来证明自己的能力。故Ｄ正确。小题3:A 推理题。根据文章倒数第三段Bobby went, returned and said only one person sold watermelons. $1.2 for a kg, $10 for 10kg and his watermelons added up to 340. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the south two days ago and they were fresh, red and good quality.说明Bobby是一个更为细心的人，考虑事情更周到，故A正确。小题4:C 细节题。根据文章最后一段Chances are there in the daily details. For the same thing, a person es one year ahead, while another es only tomorrow.说明在成功中细节起了很大的作用，故C项正确。小题5:A 主旨大意题。本文通过老板让Bobby和John去做同样的一件事情，让John感受到和Bobby的差距，告诉我们在成功中最重要的是细节方面，更细心就会更成功。故A正确。点评：本文属于人类哲理类短文 ，测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“John and Booby joine.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。