题文
Dear Kind-Trustee-Who-Sends-Orphans-to-College,Here I am! I traveled yesterday for four hours in a train.It’s a funny feeling, isn’t it? I never rode in one before. College is the biggest, most puzzling place—I get lost whenever I leave my room. I will write you a description later when I'm feeling less confud; also I will tell you about my lessons. Class don't begin until Monday morning, and this is Saturday night. But I wanted to write a letter first just to get acquainted. It ems strange to be writing letters to somebody you don't know. It ems strange for me to be writing letters at all—I've never written more than three or four in my life, so plea overlook it if the are not a model kind. Before leaving yesterday morning, Mrs. Lippett and I had a very rious talk. She told me how to behave all the rest of my life, and especially how to behave towards the kind gentleman who is doing so much for me. I must take care to be very respectful. But how can one be very respectful to a person who wishes to be called John Smith? Why couldn't you have picked out a name with a little personality? I might as well write letters to Dear Flagpole or Dear Clothes-line.I have been thinking about you a great deal this summer; having somebody take an interest in me after all the years makes me feel as though I had found a sort of family. It ems as though I belonged to somebody now, and it's a very comfortable feeling. I must say, however, that when I think about you, my imagination has very little to work upon. There are just three things that I know: I, You are tall. Ⅱ. You are rich. Ⅲ. You hate girls. I suppo I might call you Dear Mr. Girl-Hater. only that's rather rude to me. Or Dear Mr. Rich-Man, but that's rude to you, as though money were the only important thing about you. Besides, being rich is such a very external quality. Maybe you won't stay rich all your life; lots of very clever men get broke in Wall Street. But at least you will stay tall all your life! So I've decided to call you Dear Daddy-Long-Legs. I hope you won't mind. It's just a private pet name we won't tell Mrs. Lippett. The ten o'clock bell is going to ring in two minutes. Our day is divided into ctions by bells. We eat and sleep and study by bells. It's very lifeful. There it goes! Lights out. Good night. Obrve how precily I obey rules--due to my training in the John Grier Home. Yours most respectfully, Jerusha Abbott to Mr. Daddy-Long-Legs Smith小题1:Jerusha felt “confud” becau ______.A.she had never written to the trustee beforeB.she was not familiar with the college yetC.she could never find the way to her homeD.she had never traveled on a train berore小题2:Jerusha thought that she couldn’t be very respectful to “John Smith” becau _______.A.he was a total stranger to herB.she was sure it was a fal identityC.the name was too commonD.nobody would like to be called that name小题3:The fact that her day is “divided into ctions by bells” makes Jerusha feel______.A.busyB.restricted by rulesC.presd for timeD.full of energy小题4:Jerusha decided to call the trustee Dear Daddy-Long-legs______.A.in order to show her respect for himB.becau it was one of his inner qualityC.in older to make them feel clor to each otherD.becau she had always wanted a father 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:B小题2:B小题3:D小题4:C解析
文章讲述了Jerusha是一个孤儿,她是在陌生人的帮助下才得以能够上大学,在刚进大学的不久,她写了这封信给帮助过她的陌生人,感激他们为她做的事情。小题1:细节题。从文章第二段 College is the biggest, most puzzling place—I get lost whenever I leave my room. I will write you a description later when I'm feeling less confud;可知大学太大了,她总是会感到困惑,迷路,所以可知她对学校并不熟悉,故选B小题2:细节题。从文章Why couldn't you have picked out a name with a little personality? I might as well write letters to Dear Flagpole or Dear Clothes-line.可知,她不妨写信给Dear Flagpole or Dear Clothes-line 这两个名字的人,所以她确定John Smith 肯定是个不正确的称呼,故选B小题3:细节题。从最后一段Our day is divided into ctions by bells. We eat and sleep and study by bells. It's very lifeful.可知,这样的生活是充满活力的,故选D小题4:推断题。从文章So I've decided to call you Dear Daddy-Long-Legs. I hope you won't mind. It's just a private pet name we won't tell Mrs. Lippett. Dear Daddy-Long-Legs.是一只宠物的名字,而这只宠物肯定是作者很喜欢的,故选C是为了拉近彼此的距离。点评:本文较难,作者的思想隐喻的内容较多。对于此类文章的作答,需要把握好作者实质要表达的感情色彩,理解作者的深层次的中心思想。将这一思想始终把握在答题的过程中,以此为出发点。结合问题中所给的信息同时利用排除法即可作答。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Dear Kind-Trustee-Wh.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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