题文
The other day I was really annoyed by a friend’s behavior, and when I told my best friend Terry about it, he laughed and said, “ But Jenny, you do that all the time!” Well, that surprid me and t me laughing as well. Terry was absolutely correct. The very thing I had been annoyed at my friend for was a reflection (反映)of my own behavior. Almost all of us have experienced something like this at some time. When we find ourlves upt or annoyed by situations or by the behaviors of others, it is usually becau they are mirroring something in ourlves that we subconsciously (下意识地)know, and we are ready to look at them and make a change.Understanding this is an important part of lf-growth. When we become aware of the characteristics or behaviors we dislike in others, it may be becau we are displaying tho features in others in order for us to e and deal with them in ourlves. For example, if we need to learn to control our own habit of using sarcasm(讽刺), then we will attract very sarcastic people to us. And we will continue to do so until our lesson in regard to sarcasm is learned.Recognizing the mirrors helps us do two very important things. It helps us to accept ourlves fully, not just the parts we are happy with. And condly, it helps us to become more caring and able to love others just as they are. After all, they are only showing us what we do ourlves. Who knows? We could very well be mirrors for them, too.小题1:Which can be the best title for the text?A.The importance of Understanding Each Other B.Keep Peace and Calm in Times of EmergencyC.Reflections on Bad Behaviors and SituationsD.How to Deal with Bad Behaviors and Situations小题2:The underlined word “them” in the cond paragraph refers to ______.A.people annoying youB.bad behaviorsC.big changesD.previous experiences小题3:The example mentioned in the third paragraph shows _____.A.everybody has his likes and dislikesB.how to attract sarcastic people to usC.what bad behaviors mirror in us helps ourlves developD.we must learn to control the habit of using sarcasm小题4:Recognizing the mirrors helps us ____.A.accept our bad partsB.u sarcasm bravelyC.make true friendsD.change others’ behaviors 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题2:B小题3:C小题4:A解析
本文讲述了我们可以通过别人身上的一些不好的行为看到自己的缺点,这样可以让我们对自己有更为清醒的认识,这也是人生成长的一个重要的过程。小题1:C 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句The very thing I had been annoyed at my friend for was a reflection (反映)of my own behavior.说明本文是关于我们对一些不好的行为和情况的反应,故C正确。小题2:B 推理题。根据文章第二段When we find ourlves upt or annoyed by situations or by the behaviors of others, it is usually becau they are mirroring something in ourlves that we subconsciously (下意识地)know, and we are ready to look at them and make a change.说明这里的they就是指前句的the behaviors of others,故B正确。小题3:C 推理题。根据第三段第一句Understanding this is an important part of lf-growth.说明这样的行为有助于我们的个人成长,故C正确。小题4:A 细节题。根据最后一段1,2行Recognizing the mirrors helps us do two very important things. It helps us to accept ourlves fully, not just the parts we are happy with.说明这样的行为可以帮助我们更好的接受自己,故A正确。点评:本文测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“The other day I was .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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