题文
One day I heard that one of my dear friends had lost his mother. This made me sad, for my friend was very clo to his mother. He had been by her side as she traveled through her long and hard journey with cancer. At this time, many memories about my loved ones that had pasd away came flooding to me. Finally the memories pasd, but it was really sad to think that my friend would have to go through the pain.Three times I tried to write an email to my friend and three times words failed me. I am a person who is not often lost for words and I decided to have a sleep. Upon waking up I could hardly wait for my computer to work, the words I needed were there. I was still left with a heavy heart although I had nt an email.They say that everything in this univer is balanced(平衡的) and indeed it is. Three days later, I received his reply letter. I was happy to hear that he’d been admitted to(录取) Cambridge University. It rved as a gentle reminder for me that my friend would be okay and that life would go on.Everything in life is balanced; the lowest feelings change places with the highest feelings. Without the lows, we would never appreciate the highs. No matter how dark the clouds em to be, the sunshine is always there and just waiting for the opportunity to shine through.小题1:When the author learnt her friend had lost his mother, she ______.A.gave him some moneyB.wrote an email to himC.went to visit himD.went for a journey with him小题2:What good news did the author’s friend receive?A.He received the author’s email.B.He was told that life would go on.C.He would go to Cambridge University. D.His life would go back to normal again小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.The author wrote four emails to her friend.B.The mother of the author’s friend died from cancer.C.The author’s friend is a teacher in Cambridge University.D.The author felt relaxed after nding the email.小题4:From the text, we can learn that the author is ______.A.sincere and warm-heartedB.proud and confidentC.rious and friendlyD.funny and responsible小题5:The author aims to tell us that ______.A.life is not fair to everybodyB.time waits for no manC.everyone has good and bad times in lifeD.where there is a will, there is a way 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A小题5:C解析
作者通过朋友的母亲去世以及被剑桥大学录取来告诉我们人生有起起伏伏,要正确地面对着一切。小题1:B 细节题。根据第一段最后一句I was still left with a heavy heart although I had nt an email.什么吗B项正确。小题2:C 细节题。根据第二段2,3行I received his reply letter. I was happy to hear that he’d been admitted to(录取) Cambridge University.说明C正确。小题3:B 细节题。根据第一段2,3行He had been by her side as she traveled through her long and hard journey with cancer.说明他的母亲是患有癌症的,故也是死于癌症的,故B正确。小题4:A 推理题。根据文章3,4,5行At this time, many memories about my loved ones that had pasd away came flooding to me. Finally the memories pasd, but it was really sad to think that my friend would have to go through the pain.说明作者是非常真诚,有同情心的人也非常善良。故A正确。小题5:C 推理题。根据文章最后一亿Everything in life is balanced; the lowest feelings change places with the highest feelings. Without the lows, we would never appreciate the highs. No matter how dark the clouds em to be, the sunshine is always there and just waiting for the opportunity to shine through.可知在人生中有很多起起伏伏,有好的时光也有很多不好的时光。故C正确。点评:本文呢是关于人生中的起起伏伏,我们要有正确的心态来面对着一切。集中考查细节题,细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,正确答案的根据一定可以在原文中找到,即原文的改写往往成为正确选项。通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征:1、对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词,成为正确选项。2、词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性,或者改变原文句子的语态,给考生制造障碍。3、语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化,成为正确答案。4、正话反说。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项(适用于寻找错误选项的题目)。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“One day I heard that.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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