题文
about ten years ago, I was on a plane going west, and a young woman boarded and sat across the aisle (过道) from me. I ___21____ her for two reasons. She was very attractive, and she was holding a teddy bear about half her ____22____. I tead her by asking if she had a ___23___ for the bear. She laughed and said no. about halfway through the flight she ___24____ over and told me she was going to Tucson to enter rehab (进行康复治疗). She ___25___ to share her life story with me. She had been working as a dancer in a nightclub. That ___26____ had led her down a dark ____27____ to drugs and alcohol. As I listened to her story. I was ____28____ at all she had gone through. I listened to all she shared and told her I was sure she was going to ____29___ it. At the end of the flight, she ___30____ me for listening to her. A few years later, I got a ___31____ in the mail saying, “Wow, it’s been years since we met on that plane. It is ___32____ how you touched my life.” She went on to tell me that she had ____33____ to stay away from drugs, and had been working for a radio station. She felt she had achieved things she could not have ____34___ that day on the plane. We agreed to t up a time to get ___35___. When I saw her, she was ____36____ the attractive young woman I remembered. She told me that that little ___37___ we had had turned her life around. She had boarded the plane ___38___ anything would work in her life, and my affirmation (肯定) of her as a person and of her ___39___ had given her the last bit of ___40___ she needed to work through her problems. The young woman taught me it’s never too late to make a new start in life.小题1:A.foundB.helpedC.recognizedD.noticed小题2:A.shapeB.sizeC.weightD.leg小题3:A.nameB.friendC.ticketD.cloth小题4:A.movedB.leanedC.lookedD.pulled小题5:A.agreedB.learned C.continuedD.refud小题6:A.mannerB.feeling C.eventD.lifestyle小题7:A.doorB.pathC.keyD.point小题8:A.disappointedB.worried C.surpridD.blamed小题9:A.ownB.reachC.leaveD.make小题10:A.criticizedB.avoidedC.thankedD.remembered小题11:A.noteB.word C.caD.text小题12:A.effectiveB.amazingC.easyD.clear小题13:A.managedB.triedC.decidedD.worked小题14:A.realizedB.produced C.requiredD.imagined小题15:A.throughB.alongC.togetherD.off小题16:A.neverB.stillC.onceD.even小题17:A.expectationB.explanationC.informationD.conversation小题18:A.doubtingB.promisingC.believing D.admitting小题19:A.conditionB.discoveriesC.criticism D.possibilities小题20:A.delightB.interestC.strengthD.character 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:D小题2:B小题3:C小题4:B小题5:C小题6:D小题7:B小题8:C小题9:D小题10:C小题11:A小题12:B小题13:A小题14:D小题15:C小题16:B小题17:D小题18:A小题19:D小题20:C解析
本文讲述了在飞机上的一段谈话给了一位吸毒女子自信,从而使她下定决心改变了自己的生活,开始了新的人生。最后两人成了好朋友。小题1:考查动词及上下文的呼应。find发现; help帮助; recognize认出; notice注意到。“我”注意到他有两个原因,故选D。小题2:考查名词辨析及上下文的呼应。shape 指身材; size指人的高度; weight体重; leg腿。使“我”注意到她的一个原因是她抱着一个和人一半高的泰迪熊,故选B。小题3:考查名词及上下文的呼应。name名字; friend 朋友; ticket票; cloth布料。“我”开玩笑地问她有没有给熊买张票。故选C。小题4:考查动词及上下文的呼应。move移动; lean 倾斜 ; look看; pull拉。她探过身来说,她去做康复治疗,故选B。小题5:考查动词及上下文的呼应。agree同意; learn学习; continue继续; refu拒绝。她继续和“我”分享她的故事,故选C。小题6:考查名词及上下文的呼应。manner 方式; feeling感觉; event事件;lifestyle生活方式。那种生活方式使她走向了吸毒和喝酒的黑暗的道路,故选D。小题7:考查名词及上下文的呼应。door门; path 道路; key钥匙;point论点。 那种生活方式使她走向了吸毒和喝酒的黑暗的道路,故选B小题8:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。disappointed失望的; worried烦恼的; surprid吃惊的; blamed混蛋的。“我”为她所经历的一切感到惊讶,故选C。小题9:考查动词及上下文的呼应。own拥有; reach到达; leave离开; 根据make it 成功;“我”告诉她我相信她会成功的,故选D。小题10:考查动词及上下文的呼应。criticize批评; avoid避免; thank感谢; remember记得。在旅途结束时,她感谢我听她倾诉,故选C。小题11:考查名词及上下文的呼应。note便条; word消息; ca实例;text课文。几年后,“我”收到了一张便条,故选A。小题12:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。effective有效的; amazing惊人的;easy容易的 ; clear清澈的。你是怎样触动了“我”的生活,这是令人惊讶的,故选B。小题13:考查动词及上下文的呼应。manage设法; try尝试; decide决定;work工作。她已经设法远离了毒品,故选A。小题14:考查动词及上下文的呼应。她感觉她已经取得了那天在飞机上本不可能想象的成就,故选D。小题15:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。get along进展; get through通过; get off下车;get together 聚会;我们同意找个时间聚聚,故选C。小题16:考查副词及上下文的呼应。never 决不; still仍然; once 从前; even甚至。 因为前面已经讲到她是个很有魅力的女孩,所以她仍然是个具有魅力的女孩,故选B。 小题17:考查名词及上下文的呼应。expectation期待;explanation 解释;information信息; conversation谈话。她告诉我我们之间的谈话已经扭转了她的人生,故选D。小题18:考查动词及上下文的呼应。doubt怀疑; promi许诺; believe 相信; admit承认。当初登上飞机时怀疑她生活中的任何东西是否奏效,故选A。小题19:考查名词及上下文的呼应。condition 条件;discovery发现; criticism 批评; possibility可能性。“我”对她的作为一个人的肯定以及对她的可能性的肯定给了她最后一点她所需要的来解决她的问题的力量,故选D。小题20:考查名词及上下文的呼应。delight高兴; interest兴趣; strength力量; character性格。给了她最后一点她所需要的来解决她的问题的力量,故选C。点评:完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的“窗口”,甚至能以语句为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。利用上下文的提示,用学过的知识和已有的生活经验,扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“about ten years ago,.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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