题文
Honesty comes in many forms. First there’s lf-honesty. Is what people e the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something I’m not. I feel unsure of mylf and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it. “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourlf, instead of a cond-class version of somebody el. ” Then there’s honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that In my cond year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didn’t do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. I’d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off. At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasn’t thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldn’t do that any more, becau I wasn’t really helping them. They weren’t learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasn’t helping me.It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength.小题1:The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the FIRST paragraph means________.A.to be unrealB.to be honestC.to become clearD.to come from an imagined world小题2:Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland’s words? A.Don’t copy others or you can’t be the first class.B.Be your true lf rather than follow others.C.Make efforts to be the first instead of the cond. D.Don’t learn from others unless they’re excellent.小题3:What does the author expect to show by Jeff’s story? A.Honesty can be of great help.B.A bad thing can be turned into a good one.C.One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds. D.Helping others cheat can do good to nobody.小题4:In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express________.A.one must be brave to be honest B.it’s difficult to be honest when others are notC.one should be honest when making a depositD.honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:A小题2:B小题3:C小题4:D解析
本文介绍诚实的种类,诚实的重要性,诚实可以在未来帮助我们的事业。小题1:推理题。根据Is what people e the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors?说明划线部分与the real article的意思是相反的。故应该是指虚假的的内容。故A正确。小题2:细节题。根据第一段4,5行“Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourlf, instead of a cond-class version of somebody el. ”可知Judy Garland让我们做真实的自我而不是去模仿别人。故B的说法与之相符。小题3:推理题。根据第一段6,7行If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right.说明下面的这个例子是告诉我们要诚实的事情,而不是做错事还能感觉良好。故C正确。小题4:段落大意题。根据文章最后一句话every act of honesty is a deposit(储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength.说明本段内容是指诚实可以在未来帮助我们的事业,会对我们的事业有很大的帮助。故D正确。点评:这篇文章相对而言比较难,推理题较多,要仔细推敲文章的意思。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Honesty comes in man.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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