题文
My father never wanted his children to know what he did for a living.Dad worked in Plant C.Lying beside lake Erie, it saw him in at sunri and out at nightfall.Sometimes my mother would take my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and me to the public beach in our hometown of Ashtabula. she'd gather us round and point to the smokestacks, coughing clouds into the sky."Wave to daddy!" she'd shout. Four little hands would shoot into the air.I never knew what Dad did in Plant C, but during 34 years of hard work, he had surgery (手术) on his shoulder and hand.At 48, he had his first heart attack.He retired in 1993, right after the last kid graduated from college.But the damage was done.A few years later, the next heart attack killed him.I saw my dad in Plant C only once, when I took dinner to him.That night, I looked at my father, covered in sweat and coal, and for the first time I knew why he was so often angry for no reason.Recently my father' s friend, Toby Workman, walked me there.I knew my father never wanted me to e it.At every station, he described the job and the danger.It was like listening to a foreign language.I walked past many DANGER signs.Toby put his hand on my shoulder."look," he said, "you need to understand something.Your dad was a maintenance mechanic.He worked the most dangerous job.If something broke, he fixed it."A few days later, my daughter graduated from college.I gave her the hard hat Toby handed to me as I left, and this notes: " Whenever you feel something difficult, put this on, look in the mirror, and remember your roots."小题1:How many siblings does the author most probably have? ____. A.Three siblings B.Two siblings C.One sibling D: Four siblings小题2:Which of the following is TRUE of the facts about the author's father? ____ A.He didn't suffer a heart attack until he retired. B.He worked in Plant C for 48 years in all. C.He was hardly angry in his daily life. D.He did physical work in Plant C. 小题3:When Toby Workman described the author' s father' s job, the author ____.A.felt familiar with the jobB.didn’t quite understandC.wanted to learn a foreign languageD.decided to do the same work小题4:The author gave her daughter the hat, hoping that her daughter could ____.A.remember her grandfatherB.overcome all difficulties by wearing itC.get encouraged by her grandfatherD.follow her grandfather' s work 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:A小题2:D小题3:B小题4:C解析
文章回忆了作者的父亲为了养家糊口,积劳成疾,最后死于心脏病的故事,从中我们可以总结出一个道理:勇敢面对困难,不要屈服。小题1:推理题。根据第二段第一句Wave to daddy!" she'd shout. Four little hands would shoot into the air.说中的4个小手明连我在内一共有4个孩子,那么我最有可能有3个兄弟姐妹。故A正确。小题2:推理题。根据第三段2,3行That night, I looked at my father, covered in sweat and coal, and for the first time I knew why he was so often angry for no reason.可知父亲工作的时候,浑身大汗。那么应该是从事于体力活动。故D正确。小题3:推理题。根据第四段第2行At every station, he described the job and the danger.It was like listening to a foreign language.可知当父亲向我解释他的工作和所遇见的危险的时候,这些问题对我就像是外语。说明我不能理解父亲。故B正确。小题4:推理题。根据文章最后两行I gave her the hard hat Toby handed to me as I left, and this notes: " Whenever you feel something difficult, put this on, look in the mirror, and remember your roots."说明我想用hat来鼓励我的女儿勇敢面对困难,不要屈服。故C正确。点评:答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,进行推理。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“My father never want.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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