A George had stolen some money, but the police had caught him and he had been pu

题文

  A George had stolen some money, but the police had caught him and he had been put in prison. Now his trial was about to begin, and he felt sure that he would be found guilty and nt to prison for a long time. Then he discovered that an old friend of his was one of the members of the jury at his trial. Of cour, he did not tell anybody, but he managed to e his friend cretly one day. He said to him, "Jim, I know that the jury will find me guilty of having stolen the money. I cannot hope to be found not guilty of taking it —— that would be too much to expect. But I should be grateful to you for the rest of my life if you could persuade the other members of the jury to add a strong recommendation for mercy to their statement that they consider me guilty."“Well, George,”answered Jim. “I shall certainly try to do what I can for you as an old friend, but of cour I cannot promi anything. The other eleven people on the jury look terribly strong-minded to me.”George said that he would quite understand if Jim was not able to do anything for him, and thanked him warmly for agreeing to help.The trial went on, and at last the time came for the jury to decide whether George was guilty or not. It took them five hours, but in the end they found George guilty, with a strong recommendation for mercy.Of cour, George was very plead, but he did not have a chance to e Jim for some time after the trial. At last, however, Jim visited him in prison, and George thanked him warmly and asked him how he had managed to persuade the other members of the jury to recommend mercy."Well, George," Jim answered, "as I thought, tho eleven men were very difficult to persuade, but I managed it in the end by tiring them out. Do you know, tho fools had all wanted to find you not guilty!"小题1:56. We are told that George expected Jim to help _____.A．prove him innocentB．him turn over a new leafC．lighten his punishmentD．him escape from prison小题2:57. Which of the following is true about Jim?A．He covered up George's guilt.B．He persuaded the jury to t George free.C．He told the jury that George was indeed guilty.D．He recommended vere punishment to give George a lesson.小题3:58. The passage suggests that _____.A．it was due to Jim that George was found guilty B．Jim did not do exactly what George asked him to doC．Jim asked his colleagues to recommend mercyD．Jim persuaded the jury to lighten George's punishment小题4:59. The title for this passage is ______.A．Illegal or Not?B．Guilty or Not?C．Merciful or Not?D．Answerable or Not? 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题2:C小题3:A小题4:B  

解析

小题1:细节判断题题干：我们告知乔治希望吉姆帮助_____选C（为他开罪减刑）  判断依据：第二段最后一句add a strong recommendation for mercy（同义句）。对于细节题。应该确定答案出现的区域，进而从段位和段首往中间查找，缩小答案区域。最后进行句意转换，通常在原文以原句或同义句形式出现。此题的答案在原文中以同义句形式出现。小题2:正误判断题题干：下选项中关于吉姆的叙述哪一个是正确的选C（他说服陪审团说乔治的确是无罪的） 判断依据：文章最后两段，从吉姆和乔治的对话中可推出tho fools had all wanted to find you not guilty!意为：这些蠢货全都想判你无罪。对于此类型题。可从正面和反面着手。从正面上看，看选项然后初步得出答案，验证答案，查找依据。从反面入手，可用排除法，一一排除。小题3:归纳推理题题干：文章表明___ 根据56和57的判断，可知乔治无罪释放多亏他的老朋友吉姆对于归纳推理题。考生可利用前面题型已知晓的信息以及对原文主题的把握，从而帮助在考场考生节约时间，提高命中率。小题4:标题类型题目 题干：文章最适合的标题____很显然，全文都在围绕乔治的无罪和有罪问题为中心展开，篇首和篇尾都有涉及。标题类型题目其实就是对文章主题的整体把握，通常可根据篇首和篇尾初步得出信息，进一步通读全文，方能得出答案。点评：全文围绕两个主人公展开，进而引出问题无罪与有罪，对全文有整体的把握。对此类型文章，应当根据篇首和篇尾初步得出文章的主旨。该篇主要考察推理和细节考察，要求考生对文章有整体性的把握，二是培养阅读理解的速度。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“A George had stolen .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。