Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of

题文

Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more uful than crying for __36___! That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of__37__ boy to man with family hardships tells us. Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was ___38___ 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother and younger brother both ___39__home becau of poverty and pressure from his sick father. Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to ___40___ the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. Hong didn’t __41___ . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen , he worked hard to___42__a room near his campus for her, and nd her to school. After Hong’s story went public, people were ___43___to tears by his unlfishness. Hard __44__ his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted ___45__, becau they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students ___46__against misfortunes. Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds ___47__ us of what we usually neglect: Love and care for others. Without the, ___48___ of us could survive. Hong ___49__ donations from others. He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could ___50__ his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to ___51__ around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed ___52___ against misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes. Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can ___53__ a person but himlf. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___54__ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society ___55___ you’ll find the world smiling back. 小题1:A．moneyB．foodC．clothesD．help小题2:A caring  B. growing C. moving  D. turning小题3:A．onlyB．alreadyC．everD．still小题4:A．stayedB．wentC．soldD．left小题5:A．bring upB．turn toC．stick toD．devote to小题6:A．give awayB．give upC．run outD．turn down小题7:A．buildB．rent C．butD．paint小题8:A．encouragedB．movedC．inspiredD．made小题9:A．asB．becauC．unlessD．while小题10:A．brotherB．daughterC．sisterD．uncle小题11:A．strugglingB．learningC．standingD．turning小题12:A．leftB．rememberedC．remindedD．told小题13:A．any oneB．every oneC．noneD．no one小题14:A．threw awayB．turned outC．gave offD．turned down小题15:A．depend onB．stick toC．refer toD．turn to小题16:A．showB．eatC．llD．share小题17:A．a chanceB．an abilityC．a spiritD．a belief小题18:A．buryB．defeatC．winD．knock小题19:A．worryB．careC．complainD．joke小题20:A．andB．whenC．whileD．until 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:D小题2:B小题3:A小题4:D小题5:A小题6:B小题7:B小题8:B小题9:A小题10:C小题11:A小题12:C小题13:C小题14:D小题15:A小题16:C小题17:B小题18:B小题19:C小题20:A

解析

小题1:由第四段第二行becau they needed his help.可以知道是帮助，句子意思“当我们面对困难时，鼓励和独立精神比哭着要帮助更重要”，所以选D小题2:由第一段第一句Growing up is not always easy可以知道是成长的，所以选B小题3:考查单词意思，only意思“仅”，already意思“已经”，ever意思“曾经”，still意思“仍然”，句子意思“当他仅仅11岁的时候”，所以选A小题4:由后面的句子becau of poverty and pressure from his sick father可以知道是离开家，句子意思“因为贫穷和他生病父亲带来的压力他的妈妈和哥哥离开了家”，所以选D小题5:由第二段第二行one day came back with an abandoned baby girl可以知道是抚养被收养的妹妹，句子意思“抚养被收养的妹妹”，所以选A小题6:由后面的句子he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family可以知道他不放弃，句子意思“他不放弃”，所以选B小题7:由后面的句子and nd her to school可以知道是租房子，句子意思“为了租大学旁边的房子他刻苦工作”，所以选B小题8:固定词组be moved to tears意思“感动得流下眼泪”，句子意思“人们被他的无私感动得流下眼泪”，所以选B小题9:考查单词意思，as意思“正如”，becau意思“因为”，unless意思“除非”，while意思“当……时候”，句子意思“正如他的生活困难”，所以选A小题10:由第三段第二行the adopted sister Chenchen可以知道答案，句子意思“他没有遗弃她的爸爸和被收养的妹妹”，所以选C小题11:固定词组struggle agaist意思“为反对……而斗争”，句子意思“他甚至帮助其他同学为反对不幸而斗争”，所以选A小题12:固定句型remind sb of sth意思“提醒某人某事”，句子意思“他需要提醒我们经常忽略的事情”，所以选C小题13:考查单词意思, any one意思“任何一人”，every one意思“每个人”，none意思“三者都不”， no one意思“没人”，句子意思“没有这些，任何人都不能生存”，所以选C小题14:考查固定词组，threw away意思“扔掉”，turned out意思“结果是”，gave off意思“发出”，turned down意思“拒绝”，句子意思“他拒绝别人的捐赠”，所以选D小题15:由前面的句子He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers可以知道他依靠自己的工作，句子意思“他依靠自己的工作”，所以选A小题16:由后面的句子around his school to earn money可以知道是卖东西挣钱，句子意思“在周末他花费两个小时买不同的东西在学校附近卖”，所以选C小题17:由前面的句子Through his hard life可以知道他形成反对不幸的能力，句子意思“他形成反对不幸的能力，这使他在别人眼里成为一名英雄”，所以选B小题18:考查单词意思，bury意思“埋葬”，defeat意思“打败”， win意思“胜利”，knock意思“敲门”，句子意思“任何艰难都打败不了一个人只有他自己”，所以选B小题19:固定句型complain about sth意思“抱怨某事”，句子意思“不要抱坏运气”，所以选C小题20:前后是并列关系，所以用and，句子意思“考虑你将为你的家庭和社会做些什么你将会发现世界回报你微笑”，所以选A点评：本文叙述了作者通过自己的艰苦努力，抚养生病的爸爸和被收养的妹妹的故事。答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Growing up is not al.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。