题文
When I was a child, I had an old neighbour named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any other doctor I’ve ever known. He never 11__ at us for playing in his yard. I remembered him as a kind and _12_ person When Dr. Gibbs didn’t work, he planted trees. His hou covered an area of ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it _ 13_ . He had some interesting _ 14 _ concerning planting. He belonged to the “No pains, no gains” __15 of plant growing. He never watered his new trees. once I asked _16__, he said, “Watering plants will spoil them, and if you water them, each successive tree_ 17_ will grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 18__for them and weed out the weak ones.” So he never watered his trees. He would _19__a pine, and instead of _20__it every morning, he beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I __21__ him why he did so, and he said it was to get the tree’s _22__. I planted a couple of trees a few _23__ ago. I carried water to them for a solid summer, sprayed them and prayed over them. Two years of careful tending has _24__ in trees that expect to be _25__ to hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows in, they tremble their branches. Dr. Gibbs pasd away a _26__of years after I left home. Now and then, I walked by his hou and looked at the trees. They’re _27__ now, big and healthy. Funny things about Dr. Gibbs’ trees. Hardship and difficulty emed to benefit them _28__comfort and ea never could. Life is tough, whether we want 29_ to be or not. Too many times we pray for ea, but that’s a prayer ldom met. What we need to do is to pray for 30_ that reach deep into the earth, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be swept away.小题1:A.shoutedB.shotC.aimedD.pointed小题2:A.cruelB.greedyC.pleasantD.disciplined小题3:A.muumB.parkC.playgroundD.forest小题4:A.featuresB.theoriesC.charactersD.instructions小题5:A.classB.collegeC.schoolD.university小题6:A.whatB.whenC.howD.why小题7:A.imageB.productC.generationD.species小题8:A.cheapB.easyC.expensiveD.rough小题9:A.paintB.plantC.uprootD.establish小题10:A.starvingB.beatingC.wateringD.feeding小题11:A.askedB.toldC.informedD.demanded小题12:A.approvalB.attentionC.painD.communication小题13:A.weeksB.monthsC.yearsD.days小题14:A.resultedB.producedC.believedD.spent小题15:A.treatedB.tendedC.supportedD.attended小题16:A.numberB.coupleC.rowD.period小题17:A.tremblingB.dyingC.strongD.intelligent小题18:A.whileB.thoughC.asD.and小题19:A.themB.thatC.itD.this小题20:A.trunksB.rootsC.branchesD.Leaves 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:A小题2:C小题3:D小题4:B小题5:C小题6:D小题7:C小题8:D小题9:B小题10:C小题11:A小题12:B小题13:C小题14:A小题15:D小题16:B小题17:C小题18:A小题19:C小题20:B解析
小题1:动词辨析。A. shout吼叫 ;B. shot射击;C. aim瞄准;D. point。指着。由文章第一段末a kind and _37_ person,可知,他是一个友善的老人,故不会对我们吼叫,小题2:形容词辨析。A. cruel 残酷的;B. greedy 贪婪的;C. pleasant 高兴的;D. disciplined有纪律的。and连接两个并列的成分:kind 友善的,故用pleasant,令人高兴的,构成并列。小题3:名词辨析。A. muum博物馆;B. park 公园;停车场;C. playground 操场;D. forest森林。他的目标就是让种的树成为:森林。小题4:名词辨析。A. feature 特点;B. theory理论;C. character特征;D. instruction说明。由后一句:He belonged to the “No pains, no gains” ······他属于“不劳不获”······这是他的理论。小题5:名词辨析。A. class班;B. college大学,学院;C. school学校;D. university综合性大学。“No pains, no gains”,“不劳不获”这是学校老师所教的理论。小题6:代词辨析。A. what什么;B. when 什么时间; C. how怎么样;D. why为什么。他种树,从不浇水,我问为什么。同时下文中:I __21_ him why he did so,也可直接得出。小题7:名词辨析。 A. image肖像;B. product 产品;C. generation后代;D. species物种。如果浇水,树的继承者就会越来越来弱不经风。树的下一代:tree generation 小题8:形容词辨析。A. Cheap便宜的; B. Easy容易的;C. Expensive昂贵的;D. rough艰难的。因此,你必须要让他们生活得困难些,同时下文中:Life is tough, 也可以直接得出。生活也是一样。小题9:动词辨析。A. paint涂色;B. plant种植;C.uproot 连根拔起;D. establish建立。他不但不给树浇水,反而还去拔树。小题10:动名词的使用。作介词of的宾语。不是给树浇水,上文和下文中都多次提到:watered his trees. 小题11:动词辨析。A. Ask问;B. told 告诉;C. Inform通知;D. demand要求,命令。我问他为什么这样做。同时上文中也有提示:once I asked _41__,可直接得出。小题12:名词辨析。 A. approval同意;B. attention 注意;C. pain 痛苦;D. communication交流。拔树当然是要让树‘注意’。小题13:名词辨析。A. week周;B. month月;C. year年;D. day天。根据下文中:Two years of careful tending has _24__ ······可直接得出。小题14:动词辨析。A. resulted in导致;B. produce生产;C. believe in 信赖;D spend花费。两年的细心照顾导致树从头到脚都要照顾。小题15:动词短语辨析。A. treat对待;B. tend照顾;C. support支持; D. attend出席。两年的细心照顾导致树从头到脚都要照顾。小题16:固定短语短语的使用。A.a number of许多;a couple of 一两(双);a row of 一排;a period of 一段时间。我离开一两年,Dr. Gibbs死了。小题17:形容词辨析。A. trembling 颤动的;B. dying 将死的;C. strong强壮的;D. intelligent 聪明的。_52__ now, big and healthy. and连接并列的词,故用strong。小题18:连词辨析。A. while而;B. though虽然;C. as 因为;D. and 和。Hardship and difficulty emed to benefit them _53__comfort and ea never could。Hardship and difficulty 和comfort and ea 构成对比,故用 while。小题19:代词的使用。A. them他们;B. that那;C. it 它;D. this这。Life is tough, whether we want _54__ to be or not. 生活是艰苦的,不管我们想它是还是不是。补全这句:whether we want Life to be or not.故用表特指,用it。小题20:名词辨析。A. trunk干;B. root 根;C. branch枝;D. leave叶。to pray for _30__ that reach deep into the earth, 到地下面,只有根才是这样生长的。考查记叙文。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“When I was a child, .....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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