题文
A few years ago, I had the opportunity to play the character of Ronald McDonald for the McDonald's Corporation.One day each month,we visited hospitals bringing a little happiness to the children there. But there were two rules placed on me during a visit. First, I could not go anywhere in the hospital without permission. And cond, I could not physically touch anyone within the hospital. They did not want me to carry germs(细菌)from one patient to another. Breaking either of the rules, I was told, I could lo my job. One day, as I was heading down a hallway and on my way home, I heard a little voice coming through a halfopened door,“Ronald,Ronald.”I stepped in and saw a boy,about five years old, lying in his dad's arms, Mom with a nur on the other side. I knew by the feeling in the room that the situation was grave. I asked his name. He told me it was Billy and that I did a few simple magic tricks for him. As I stepped back to say goodbye, he asked me “Ronald, would you hold me?”At such a simple request, my heart was screaming, “Yes!”But my mind was screaming louder. “No!You are going to lo your job!”“Hold me” was such a simple request, and yet I arched for any reasonable excus that allowed me to leave, but none. It took me a moment to realize that in this situation, losing my job may not be the disaster I feared. Then, I picked up this little boy. He was so weak and so scared. We laughed and cried for 45 minutes. With tears in my eyes, I left them. Less than 48 hours later, I received a phone call from Billy's mom that Billy had pasd away. She and her husband simply wanted to thank me for making a difference in their little boy's life.Billy's mom told me shortly after I left the room. Billy looked at her and said, “Momma, I don't care any more if I e Santa this year becau I was held by Ronald McDonald.”For the record, McDonald's Corporation did find it out, but, given the situation,permitted me to go on with my job. I continued as Ronald for another year before leaving the corporation to share the story of Billy and how important it is to take risks.小题1:The underlined word “grave” in Paragraph 3 means “________”.A.weakB.riousC.interesting D.exciting小题2:When Billy asked the author to hold him, at first the author ________.A.was unwilling to do soB.was glad to do soC.hesitated to do soD.hurried to do so小题3:What lesson did the author draw from his experience?A.To amu others is enjoyable.B.To take risks is important.C.To break rules is necessary.D.To be fired is not fearful.小题4:We learn from the story that ________.A.the author left the corporation becau he broke the rulesB.the author left the corporation becau he didn't like the rulesC.the boy was quite happy with the experience with the authorD.the boy was quite happy with Santa at Christmas 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:C解析
小题1:B 推理题。根据文章倒数第三段. Less than 48 hours later, I received a phone call from Billy's mom that Billy had pasd away.说明当时Billy的情况以及非常危险了,非常严重了。故B正确。小题2:C 细节题。根据文章第四段At such a simple request, my heart was screaming, “Yes!”But my mind was screaming louder. “No!You are going to lo your job!”说明我很犹豫,故C正确。小题3:B 推理题。作者取抱Billy是冒着失去工作的危险的。但是后来的情况让他感觉到自己的冒险的值得的。故B正确。小题4:C 推理题。根据文章倒数第二段“Momma, I don't care any more if I e Santa this year becau I was held by Ronald McDonald.”说明Billy对于我能抱他,他感觉非常开心。故C正确。点评:文章讲述了我冒着失去工作的危险抱了小Billy,我的这一行为让Billy非常开心。我感觉到自己的行为是值得的。考查推理题较多,解此类题需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“A few years ago, I h.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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