题文
For many years, I was sure that my suffering was becau of my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts, and rejections with it.Many obe(overweight)people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin means being loved, being special, and being cherished. We imagine what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourlves there.But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally realize its promi of happiness, and of cour, love.It took me a long while to know that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards are different with culture. In Somoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us try hard to change our body, but with no result. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourlves. When we change our attitudes toward ourlves, the whole world changes.小题1:The passage tries to tell us the importance of ______.A.body sizeB.attitudes toward lifeC.culture differenceD.different beauty standards小题2:What does the underlined word “everything” (paragraph 2) mean?A.All the problems.B.All the bodies.C.The whole world.D.The truth.小题3:What can be inferred about the author?A.The author is a Samoan.B.The author succeeded in losing weight.C.The author has been troubled by her/his weight.D.The author probably got wounded in wars or accidents.小题4:According to the author, what is the common view of tho who have lost some weight first and gained it back later?A.They feel angry about the regained weight.B.They don’t care about the regained weight.C.They feel optimistic(乐观的)about future plans on weight control.D.They think they should give up their future plans on weight control. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:B小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C解析
小题1:主旨题:从文章最后一句话When we change our attitudes toward ourlves, the whole world changes.可知作者想要表达的是改变对人生的态度。选B。小题2:猜词题:从第二段的内容可以推测:肥胖的人错误的认为解决了肥胖就解决了所有的问题。选A小题3:推理题:从文章第一段的内容可知作者一直受体重困扰。选C小题4:细节题:从第三段的句子:But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. 可知是选C考点;考查人生感悟的短文点评:这篇文章是关于怎么看待肥胖问题和对人生的正确的态度,说明人不能只看外表而应该注重内在。要求考生能准确理解文章的细节。并能进行推理。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“For many years, I wa.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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