题文
It’s easy to e how to help some people, but what about tho who needs are not so clear? This story may have happened not long ago--- but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy. We rved hot food to whoever came in. Most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times; their clothes were worn out and dirty. Then, a man came in, who looked anything but needy. He was well dresd. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw (下巴) dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The clor he came to my rvice station , the more I muttered (小声抱怨). What was this man doing? Surely he wasn’t going to take food which was meant for tho who were really in need!Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have thought that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical, hunger, etc. And this gentleman doesn’t em to have any of tho problems. But what if his needs are emotional(情感的)? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings? Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man--- but I didn’t.about a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.Now, whenever I meet someone I remember my mother’s lesson and try to nd kindness their way, no matter how they look. Needs aren’t always en. But kindness always makes a difference.小题1:How did the author feel as the well-dresd man joined the line for food?A.SurpridB.ExcitedC.NervousD.Hopeless小题2:The author’s mother mainly wanted to tell the author that we ______. A.shouldn’t judge a man by his appearance.B.shouldn’t complain about othersC.should give others what they want.D.should accept everything we meet小题3:What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.importantB.UnknownC.IndependentD.Excellent小题4:From the last paragraph, we learn that ______. A.eing is believingB.it’s difficult to be kind to othersC.some rich people pretend to be poor.D.we should help people in the way they need.小题5:What would be the best title for the text?A.My mother’s influence on my growthB.The importance of volunteeringC.One of my most shameful experiencesD.My mother’s simple lesson in kindness 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:A小题2:A小题3:B小题4:D小题5:D解析
小题1:A 推理题。根据第二段4,5行I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw (下巴) dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food.说明当他加入队伍的时候,我非常惊讶。故A正确。小题2:A 推理题。根据文章最后一段no matter how they look. Needs aren’t always en.说明我们不能以貌取人,故A正确。小题3:B 推理题。根据本句received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.根据后半句我忍不住想这笔钱是来自那个人,故这笔捐款是匿名的。故该词指unknown.故B正确。小题4:D 推理题。根据妈妈对我所说的话:You have thought that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical, hunger, etc. And this gentleman doesn’t em to have any of tho problems. But what if his needs are emotional(情感的)? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings?说明我们不能按照外貌来判断一个人是否需要帮助。我们要按照对方需要帮助的方式来提供帮助,故D正确。小题5:主旨大意题。文章讲述了在帮助别人的时候妈妈给我上的一课:不要外貌来决定是否提供帮助,而要根据对方的需要。点评:文章讲述了在帮助别人的时候妈妈给我上的一课:不要外貌来决定是否提供帮助,而要根据对方的需要。本文难度较小,从选项中可以看出,本大题主要还是考查了上下文的推理能力,但更加注重综合语言能力的运用,需要根据故事情节,体会细节情感。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“It’s easy to e how.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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