题文
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty. One day, he went to e a fortune teller to inquire how to become_____1____. The fortune teller said, "Young man, you are already wealthy now.""Where is my wealth?" the young man asked _______2____."It is with you. Your _______3___ is (are) your wealth. You u them to e this world. You u them to e all the ______4______things in this world. You can read, study and learn. Your hands are your wealth. You can u them to work. You can u them to hug your beloved ones. Your ____5_____are your wealth. You can go to any places..." the fortune teller said."You call the wealth? Everyone has them," the young man said."The are wealth. What you have now are not what others can luckily have. Are you ______6___ to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to _____7_____ for them," the fortune teller said."No, are you crazy? I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are _____8____ to me!" the young man ____9_______."Precily, the are wealth to you. You will not exchange them for money. Furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not ____10_____ them or treasure them. They are not _______11____ to Heaven for giving them their wealth. They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them. Do you want to _____12_____one of them before you will treasure them?" the fortune teller said.Everyone is wealthy. But we should not ____13______it for granted. We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and u it _____14_____. We should not overu it becau once it is ____15____, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lo.1. A. happy B. young C. wealthy D. poor2. A. anxiously B. sadly C. quietly D. patiently3. A. knowledge B. skills C. brain D. eyes4. A. ugly B. beautiful C. strange D. uful5. A. legs B. cars C. jewels D. banknotes6. A. lovely B. optimistic C. angry D. willing7. A. charge B. buy C. exchange D. change8. A. precious B. uless C. extra D. special9. A. wept B. demonstrated C. smiled D. yelled10. A. e B. realize C. keep D. hold11. A. grateful B. careful C. meaningful D. faithful12. A. get B. grasp C. have D. lo13. A. take B. make C. t D. ll14. A. wrongly B. wily C. naturally D. really15. A. old B. ud C. gone D. dead 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题1:A小题1:D小题1:B小题1:A小题1:D小题1:C小题1:A小题1:D小题1:B小题1:A小题1:D小题1:A小题1:B小题1:C解析
1. C。他不安于贫困,去找算命先生自然是询问如何致富。2. A。四个选项中只有A项anxiously可以表现他迫不及待的心情。3. D。根据下文“You u them to e this world.”可知应为eyes。4. B。虽然四个选项所表示的都是眼睛可以看到的,但beautiful合乎算命先生说话的意思。5. A。根据后面的“You can run very fast.”可知应为legs。6. D。根据后面的“I am willing to give you…”及willing的用法可知选D项。7. C。charge和change意思不符;buy后不跟for, 所以用exchange。8. A。根据前面的一句“I am not going to exchange my eyes for money!”可知年轻人不愿意交换,可以推断眼睛对他来说是重要的、宝贵的。所以选A。9. D。从年轻人说话的语气推断他应该很生气,所以冲着算卦先生大声嚷道。yelled符合文中的情形。10. B。realize为“意识到”,其他三个选项不妥。11. A。对上苍赐给我们的财富我们应该心怀感激,grateful符合文意。12. D。根据上文可知应该选lo。13. A。take…for granted是固定搭配。14. B。根据上文“We need to treasure our wealth, take care of them…”推断应该选B项。15. C。联系下一句“…they are gone forever.”可知应该选gone。gone是形容词,表示动作的完成,不表示被动。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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