题文
I moved into a new hou in July. Since then I have met a few of my neighbors who are very nice people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors I know. There were nine neighbors whom I knew by name or spoke with often when I was out in my yard. I knew which hous they lived in. I decided to add one more to my list. This lady I decided to add lives down the street from me. I meet her every morning walking to work as I drive down the street. She always smiles to me. But I had no idea who she was and which hou she lived in. I planned to make small fruit baskets and leave them on my neighbor's front porches (门廊) on Christmas Eve. I signed the cards: “Happy Holidays from 5104 Northumberland Road.”I saved the last for the friendly lady. I finally decided on a hou where I met her each morning and guesd that it was hers. My neighbors really appreciated the baskets and would tell me as they saw me in the yard or they would call, and a couple even came by to thank me. This morning I found a small note in the mailbox. It was addresd simply: Resident, 5104 Northumberland Road. The Thank You card really caught me by surpri. I opened it and read the message, “Thank you for the lovely fruit basket you left on our porch. It was very thoughtful. Richard Kelly pasd away last week. He talked a lot about how nice it was that someone remembered him in his time of illness. He really appreciated it.”I had no idea who Richard Kelly was and that he had been riously ill. I had left that nice lady’s basket on his porch by mistake. I wanted to say sorry, but that would be wrong. I believe that Mr. Kelly was meant to have that basket becau he was dying. I hate that the nice lady did not get to receive a fruit basket on Christmas, but I believe if she knew what had happened, she would be happy. I feel plead to have helped Richard Kelly's last days be more cheerful. 小题1:How many Christmas gifts did the author intend to nd?A.9.B.8C.10D.11小题2:Where did the friendly lady live?A.She lived at the end of Northumberland Road. B.Her address was 5104 Northumberland Road.C.She was thought to share a hou with Mr. Kelly.D.The author was not sure about her address at all.小题3:How did the author’s neighbors respond to his gifts?A.They liked the gifts very much and were thankful.B.They were thankful that they wanted to be friends.C.They all made phone calls to say “Thank You”.D.They all visited him by person to show gratitude.小题4:What does the author mean in the last paragraph?A.He was regretful that the nice lady didn’t receive his gift.B.He was glad to have made Mr. Kelly's life more pleasant.C.He thought Richard Kelly derved to receive that basket.D.The old lady was happy to sacrifice to make Kelly happy. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:B解析
小题1:细节理解。第一段There were nine neighbors…,及第二段的第一句话表明作者要送10份圣诞礼物。小题1:推理判断。5104 Northumberland Road是作者的地址,A项错误;作者推测那位老太太住在他们通常在早上见面的地方,但是下文说花篮放错了地方,可见她并不在那里住,故B项也错误。由于作者放错花篮,病中的Mr. Kelly收到了圣诞节礼物,但是文中没有谈到那位老太太和Mr. Kelly同住一室,因此C项也错误。可见作者不知道那位老太太到究竟住在何处。小题1:推理判断。在第五、六中谈到了作者的邻居在收到礼物之后的种种反应:有的当面感谢、有的打电话感谢、有的寄来贺卡,那么概括起来就是:邻居对作者的举动充满感激。小题1:主旨大意。最后一段的最后一句话为主题句,概括了本段主旨大意,选项B的陈述与最后一句同义。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“I moved into a new h.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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