完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.Twenty ye

更新时间:2023-02-05 06:37:41 阅读: 评论:0

题文

完型填空。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to ___31___ a passager at 2:30 a.m. When I arrived to ___32___ the passager, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the___33___ and knocked,“Just a minute,”answered a weak ,elderly voice. After a long pau, the door opened. A small woman ___34___ her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitca.I took the suitca to the car,and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness.“It’s __35____,”I told her,“I just try to treat my pasngers the way I would want my mother __36____.”“Oh, you’re such a good man,”she said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me a/an ___37___,and then asked,“could you drive ___38___ downtown?”“It’s not the shortest way,”I answered quickly.“Oh, I’m in no hurry,”she said,“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院).I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.” I ___39____ reached over and__40____ the meter(计价器)For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the buildings, __41____ the manufactory where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived , and the furniture shop __42____had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to solw down in front of a __43____ building and would sit staring into the darkness, say nothing.__44____, she suddenly said,“I’m tired, Let’s go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“___45___ do I owe you?”she asked.“Nothing,”I said.“You ___46___ make a living,”she answered. “Oh, there are other ___47_____.”I answered.Almost without thinking. I __48____ and gave her a hug. She __49____ me. Our hug ended with her remark,“You gave an old woman a little moment of __50____.”小题1:A.call inB.show aroundC.pick upD.bring back小题2:A.discoverB.collectC.ndD.offer小题3:A.windowB.roomC.taxiD.door小题4:A.inB.ofC.aboutD.on小题5:A.nothingB.worthlessC.unimportantD.uless小题6:A.treatedB.hadC.receivedD.commanded小题7:A.handB.hugC.addressD.map小题8:A.forB.acrossC.fromD.through小题9:A.quicklyB.calmlyC.nervouslyD.quietly小题10:A.shut offB.take outC.put downD.break down小题11:A.includingB.concerningC.containingD.regarding小题12:A.whereB.whatC.thatD.there小题13:A.beautifulB.normalC.unusualD.particular小题14:A.At dawnB.At nightC.At noonD.At dusk小题15:A.How manyB.WhyC.How muchD.Which小题16:A.shouldB.mustC.have toD.would小题17:A.peopleB.travellersC.customersD.pasngers小题18:A.bentB.roC.stoodD.turned小题19:A.cared aboutB.hold ontoC.gave in toD.kept away from小题20:A.pityB.funC.joyD.freedom 题型:未知难度:其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题1:B小题1:D小题1:A小题1:A  小题1:A小题1:C小题1:D小题1:D小题1:A  小题1:A小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:C 小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:B小题1:C

解析

小题1:C pick up有“(用车)接(人或物)”的意思,根据句意,作者是去接一个乘客。小题1:B 考查词义辨析。collect“接走”。小题1:D 根据“…and knocked”知,作者走到门前并敲门。小题1:A 考查固定搭配。in her eighties译为“80多岁”。in one’s +基数词的复数表示“某人……岁”。小题1:A 表示“不用谢”可以说“it’s nothing.”小题1:A “the way I would want my mother __36____.”是一个定语从句,先行词是the way,意思是“我按我想让别人对待我妈妈的方式来对待(这个乘客)”。小题1:C 根据句意,老人给乘客一个地址,并让作者从市中心走。小题1:D 根据句意可知,从内部“穿过”用through。小题1:D 作者悄悄地伸手关掉了计价器。用quietly。小题1:A shut off“关掉,切断”。小题1:A including 介词“包括”,因为前面提到“buildings”,下文具体介绍了一些建筑物。所以用A。小题1:C the furniture shop是先行词且指物,定语从句用that引导,且在定语从句中作主语。小题1:D particular“特别的,独特的”,强调独一无二。小题1:A 练习上下文可知,作者带老人转了一夜,故应该是黎明时分,即“At dawn”向那个地址出发。小题1:C 根据文意,老人是问“我欠你多少(车钱)?”,故用C。小题1:C 考查情态动词,只有C项有“不得不”的意思,表示客观原因。小题1:D 联系作者的工作可知,选D. pasngers“乘客”。小题1:A bent“弯腰”,作者和老人拥抱时,弯腰表示礼貌。小题1:B hold onto“紧紧抓住”。小题1:C 根据文意,只有C项“欢乐”最合题意。

考点

据考高分专家说,试题“完型填空。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念:

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导:

一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。

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