Everyone makes mistakes in life, but for whales and dolphins, the “mistake” of l

题文

Everyone makes mistakes in life, but for whales and dolphins, the “mistake” of landing on the shore costs the highest price---their lives.People living along the coast of Australia and New Zealand have been shocked and saddened by the number of whales and dolphins that they have found on their beaches recently. Since November 28th, 96 whales and dolphins have died in Australia and 53 whales died in New Zealand. Although 20 whales were saved, some of the were not expected to live, as they were too weak to swim with the others back to a.Bob Brown, leader of Australia’s Green party, said the mass beaching was caud by the recent “sound bombing” of the ocean floor between the two countries. This is a method of testing for oil and gas rerves (储藏量).But mass beaching of whales has long puzzled scientists. Typically most members of the stranded (搁浅) group will appear to be perfectly healthy. “Some rearchers believe that clo relationship within the group caus the problem, if one gets into trouble, the others will not leave” said Shery Gibney, a leading biologist in New Zealand. “Some will come in and try and assist it; if they get trapped on the beach, then more will come.”Another common theory is that the whales’ navigation (导航) system are thought to break down in some way. It has been said that whales follow electromagnetic (电磁的) patterns in the a-bed. The whales can get confud becau the patterns sometimes change. That would be a bit like a new roundabout (环状交叉路) being built on a road you were ud to driving on. You might be confud for a minute when you come to it for the first time, and you might even take a wrong turning before getting back on your route.A different idea is that when whales cha fish for food they end up in shallow waters becau they are not paying attention to where they are going.And yet, from time to time a group will swim on purpo into shallow waters and end up on the beach, where they die. If returned to the a, some whales often show great determination in restraining themlves.小题1:________ whales and dolphins would probably die in this mass beaching along the coast of Australia and New Zealand.A．Less than 100B．Less than 150C．More than 150D．149小题2:Which of the following can be ud to explain the term “sound bombing”?A．The terrible sound that is caud in the war between two countries.B．Human activities that aim to explore the ocean floor.C．The loud sound that whales and dolphins make.D．The earthquakes that happen on the ocean floor.小题3:Which of the following couldn’t probably lead to the mass beaching of whales?A．A change in the electromagnetic patterns that whales follow.B．New roundabout being built on a road.C．Their full attention to the arch for food.D．Exploiting natural resources in oceans.小题4:The passage is mainly about _______.A．that whales and dolphins may make mistakes as well as human beingsB．how scientists have found the reasons for the mass beaching of whalesC．how human beings make u of the ocean resourcesD．why the mass beaching of whales happens 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题2:B小题3:B小题4:D

解析

略

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Everyone makes mista.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。