III. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following

题文

III.  Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phras marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phra that best fits the context.People with a positive attitude toward aging can adjust very well when individual circumstances change. Their positive outlook allows them to   50   to the inevitable physical and biochemical changes of the body that are associated with the natural   51   of aging. With a healthy outlook on the golden years, even unpredictable tbacks and disabilities can be managed   52  .Individual genetic makeup (基因构造) explains the great   53   in the aging rate. Some niors experience more challenges than others of the same age, and some niors continue to function better than many younger people. But genetics only   54   about 30 percent of aging. Most of the changes we associate with age   55   factors such as diet and exerci habits; lifestyle issues, including over   56   of alcohol and tobacco, and psychological traits.We can make healthy lifestyle choices by staying   57   both physically and mentally and by   58   a healthy diet. Some of the tbacks associated with advancing age such as   59   eyesight, loss of hearing, forgetfulness, weakness can be forestalled with some active intervention（干预）.Growing older does not always mean you e poorly. Many older people have   60   good eyesight well into their eighties and beyond. However, the single greatest contributor to vision loss is a lifetime of   61   to damaging ultraviolet (紫外线) radiation in sunlight. Carotenoids（类胡萝卜素）, a nutrient found in brightly colored vegetables and fruits, are powerful protectors against free-radical damage. Rearch shows that simply eating leafy greens and other foods rich in the protective nutrients can   62   vision loss.Problems with hearing can create   63   and incurity in later years. One of the major caus of age-related hearing loss is damage to the hair cells in the inner ear that transmit sounds to the brain. The hair cells and their nerve endings can be damaged by infections, genetic dias, or treatment with certain drugs. The most common cau,   64  , is loud noi.50.   A. stick    B. devote   C. adapt    D. lead51.   A. progress    B. process  C. program    D. project52.   A. successfully   B. purpofully  C. unwillingly    D. carefully53.   A. surpri B. variation   C. increa D. possibility54.   A. relies on    B. accounts for   C. results from  D. lies in55.   A. involve in B. relate to    C. combine with D. substitute for56.   A. reputation B. enjoyment   C. consumption  D. encouragement57.   A. active   B. calm C. efficient    D. diligent58.   A. maintaining  B. feeding C. surviving   D. controlling59.   A. keen    B. failing   C. sharp    D. remote60.   A. generally   B. frequently C. relatively   D. occasionally61.   A. contribution  B. introduction   C. explanation    D. exposure62.   A. cure  B. relieve C. reduce   D. suffer63.   A. communication  B. isolation    C. competition  D. occupation64.   A. therefore   B. otherwi  C. moreover  D. however 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

50～64  CBABB  BCAAB  CDCBD

解析

略

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“III. Reading Compreh.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读

人生感悟类阅读的概念：

生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。

生活感悟类阅读解题指导：

一、文章特点： 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想，就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等。二、解题技巧：针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。