题文
A youth lay in a bath of tomato juice during the “Tomatina” Tomato Fight in the town of Bunol, near Valencia, eastern Spain.Tens of thousands of people took off their shorts and threw tons of juicy tomatoes at each other in the Tomatina food fight, creating knee-deep rivers of tomato sauce (酱) on the streets of this Spanish town.Five trucks carried 130 tons of the fruit for the hour-long fight which attracted foreign tourists. Among them are British, French, Argentineans and Japane, as well as locals.On the bell of noon the signal was given and for the next 60 minutes participants (参加人) hurled tomatoes at each other until a gunshot signalled the end of the festival.The clean-up followed, with fighters washing the signs of battle away in the local river or under hundreds of temporary (临时的) showers. While the front of buildings were watered, they emed brighter than ever after their bath.The Tomatina, held on the last Wednesday in August, is said to be the world’s largest tomato fight. In the past people have been hurt during the tomato fight but no one was killed or injured this year. The origin (起源) of the festival is unknown, but everyone in Bunol ems to have a favorite story. However, most agree it started around 1940.小题1:The passage shows that the tomato fight this year is __________.A.frighteningB.boring C.popularD.harmful小题2:The underlined word “hurled” means “__________”.A.prented (赠送)B.threwC.gaveD.picked小题3:According to the passage, we can learn that __________.A.participants can have a good rest after the fight endsB.the festival came from a favorite storyC.only adults are permitted to attend the festivalD.no one was hurt in this year’s tomato fight小题4:What is the best title for the passage?A.A Youth Lay in a Bath of Tomato JuiceB.Tomato-hurling Festival in SpainC.The History of “Tomatina” Tomato FightD.Festivals in Spain 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题2:B小题3:D小题4:B解析
小题1:推断题,从第二段可以看出,西红柿大战很受人欢迎。从倒数第二段可以看出今年的大战没有什么危险事件发生。小题2:猜测词义题,西红柿大战当然是扔西红柿了,所以选throw。小题3:推断题,从倒数第二段可以看出,今年没有人受伤。小题4:文章介绍的是西红柿大战的情况,主要讲今年的战况以及它的历史,这里只有B比较全面的概括了文章大意。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“A youth lay in a bat.....”主要考查你对 [人生感悟类阅读 ]考点的理解。 人生感悟类阅读人生感悟类阅读的概念:
生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。
生活感悟类阅读解题指导:
一、文章特点: 生活感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪,使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文,如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事,有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文。有时故事的结尾会有一句“点睛之笔”,点出全文的中心思想,就像《伊索寓言》里的寓言一样。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂,耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似,一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句(论点),其它句子围绕主题展开论述(论据),论证方法多种多样,或举例,或引用名言,或正反对照等。二、解题技巧:针对生活感悟类文章的特点,做这类文章的完形填空时,要特别注意以下几点:1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文,找出when,where,who,what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔,充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句,有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域,而是谈一些小事和简单的道理,所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣,读者会更好地把握作者的意图态度,从而提高做题的准确度。因此,考生在平时要做一个有心人,即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事,思考人生的一些基本道理,多阅读一些短小精悍的美文,多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心,做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。
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