Everyone knows that exerci is important. We all need to exerci. Doctors say

题文

Everyone knows that exerci is important. We all need to exerci. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exerci are more alert (灵活). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than tho who don’t exerci.There are many ways to exerci. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exerci in the following ways; you have to like what you’re doing. Exerci enough— but not too much. It’s best to exerci twice each week, Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.You can exerci at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help to exerci your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exerci together at a fitness center or they can play sports together. How do you exerci?小题1:In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to .A．drinkB．sleepC．exerciD．work小题2:Which of the following sports is not mentioned (提到) in the next?A．FishingB．RunningC．SwimmingD．Walking小题3:The words “fitness centers” in the next mean .A．商务中心B．健身中心C．购物中心D．医疗中心小题4:The ntence, Children who often exerci are more alert, tells us that people who often exerci can do better in .A．runningB．skateC．swimD．studies小题5:Exercising can be fun, becau .A．it makes your heart and body strongB．it makes you study betterC．people can buy equipment for their homeD．friends can play sports together 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:C小题2:A小题3:B小题4:D小题5:D

解析

小题1:主旨大意题。题目问在整篇文章中，作者告诉我们应该去做什么，既然是主旨题我们在一般情况下可以在文章的首尾段去寻找，发现文章都是在讲锻炼身体做运动，而且在文章中出现频率最多的词也是exerci,所以选C。小题2:细节理解题。因此我们要在文章中找到相对应的词，可以是相同的，或者是意思相近的，因此我们在第二段不难发现与B、C、D相对应的词，（文中划阴影部分），故只有A选项是在文中没有出现的，所以选A。小题3:细节词汇题。首先确定词汇的出处在第三段，根据整个句子来理解，整个句子说：你可以在什么中心健身，这个“什么”就是我们要猜的fitness，根据常识我们不难判断，去健身的地方只有健身中心符合，故这道题选 B。小题4:句意理解题。结合下文This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than tho who don’t exerci.可知答案。“这就是说他们比那些不锻炼的人在考试何和作业方面做得好”。小题5:细节理解题。结合最后一段可知答案。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Everyone knows that .....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念：

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。

健康环保类文章阅读技巧：

   健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：   第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；   第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；   第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。   从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。【阅读策略】 1、概要(Summarizing)：  阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。 2、组织(Organization)：  阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。