In one of the strongest indications of the power of the mind to influence

题文

In one of the strongest indications of the power of the mind to influence the body, a growing collection of evidence finds that people who are depresd have a greatly higher risk of developing heart dia. In a study of almost 3,000 men and 5,000 women, depresd men were 70 per cent more likely todevelop coronary (心脏的) heart dia than tho who weren't depresd. While depresd women were just 12 per cent more likely to develop heart dia, tho who were verely depresd were 78 per cent more likely. In fact, a 1998 study found that women who are depresd have a risk of dyingfrom heart dia equal to that of women who smoke or who have high blood pressure. The link works the other way around, too: While about 1 in 20 American adults experience major depression in a given year, that number jumps to about one in three among tho who have survived aheart attack. The more vere the depression, the more dangerous it is to your health. But some studies suggestthat even mild depression, including feelings of hopelessness experienced over many years, may damagethe heart. Other studies suggest depression may affect how well heart dia medications work.Rearchers aren't sure what the connection between depression and heart dia is, but theories exist.One is that people who are depresd tend not to take very good care of themlves. They're more likely to eat high-fat, high-calorie "comfort" foods, less likely to exerci, and more likely to smoke. Butbeyond lifestyle, there is probably also a physiological link between depression and heart dia. Recent studies found that people with vere, depression tended to have a lack of heart-healthy 0-3 fatty acids. People who are depresd also often have high levels of stress hormones (荷尔蒙). Thekeep the body primed for fight or flight, raising blood pressure and causing the heart to beat faster, all of which put additional stress on coronary arteries (动脉) and prevent the body's natural healing mechanisms from working properly. A whole branch of medicine is devoted to the complex links between mental health, the nervous system, the hormone system and so on. This science is gradually sorting out how the mind-body connection affects us, or defens against heart dia. Generally, an estimated 10 per cent of American adults experience some form of depression every year. Although available treatments can ea symptoms in more than 80 per cent of people treated, less than half of tho with depression get the help they need.1. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Depression — Heart Dia Risk Factor.  B. Heart Dia — Health Killer.C. Depression — Mental Health Enemy. D. Heart Dia — Depression Factor.2. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. With high blood pressure, depression is another potential risk to women's health.B. Depression, which is mild, can possibly cau damage to your health.C. Most people who experience depression get treated as they should be.D. Depression may have some influence on the function of heart dia medication.3. According to the passage, the possible connections between heart dia and depression are thefollowing EXCEPT ______A. depresd ones tend to eat high-fat and high-calories foods, which leads to physical damage to heartB. vere heart dia may cau people to feel hopeless and depresdC. depression may result in the lack of some kind of acids, which probably affects the working of people's heartD. people with depression often have a high level of stress hormones, maybe, which will put extrapressure on one s heart4. We can infer from the passage that ______.A. more rearches will be done to find the certain links between heart dia and depressionB. the percentage of adults with depression is higher than that of depresd adults with heart diaC. one's lifestyle has relatively little relationship with one's mental healthD. tho with depression have a higher risk of developing heart dia5. The meaning of the word symptoms in the last paragraph is _____________.A. 诊断B. 症状C. 处方D. 患者 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-5: ACBAB

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“ In one of the.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。 健康环保类阅读

健康环保累阅读概念：

健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。

健康环保类文章阅读技巧：

   健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考，理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文，从结构上看大致可分为三个部分：   第一部分一般是文章的首段，主要用来提出文章的主题，即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容；   第二部分是文章的主体，可由若干个段落组成，对文章的主题进行展开说明；   第三部分是结尾段，对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时，而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性，也常使用被动语态。   从近几年的考试题来看，科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节，很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事，需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少，因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难，只要多加训练，就能较好地答题。【阅读策略】 1、概要(Summarizing)：  阅完材料后，将所阅材料浓缩，摘要，做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。 2、组织(Organization)：  阅读后根据阅读内容，识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如：时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。