题文
阅读理解。 Psychiatrists (精神病专家) who work with older parents say that maturity can be an ast inchild rearing-older parents are more thoughtful, u less physical discipline and spend more time with their children. But raising kids takes money and energy. Many older parents find themlves balancing their limited financial resources, declining energy and failing health against the growingdemands of an active child. Dying and leaving young children is probably the older parents' biggest, and often unspoken, fear. Having late-life children, says an economics professor, often means parents,particularly fathers, "end up retiring much later." For many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream. Henry Metcalf, a 54-year-old journalist, knows it takes money to rai kids. But he's also worriedthat his energy will give out first. Sure, he can still ride bikes with his athletic fifth grader, but he'slearned that young at heart doesn't mean young. Lately he's been taking afternoon naps (午睡) tokeep up his energy. "My body is aging," says Metcalf. "You can't get away from that." Often, older parents hear the ticking of another kind of biological clock. Therapists who work with middle-aged and older parents say fears about aging are nothing to laugh at. "They worry they'll be mistaken for grandparents, or that they'll need help getting up out of tho little chairs in nurry school," says Joann Galst, a New York psychologist. But at the core of tho little fears there is oftena much bigger one: "that they won't be alive long enough to support and protect their child," she says. Many late-life parents, though, say their children came at just the right time. After marrying late and undergoing years of fertility (受孕) treatment, Marilyn Nolen and her husband. Randy, had twins. "We both wanted children," says Marilyn, who was 55 when she gave birth. The twins havegiven the couple what they desired for years, "a n of family." Kids of older dads are often smarter,happier and more sociable becau their fathers are more involved in their lives. "The dads are older, more mature," says Dr. Silber, "and more ready to focus on parenting."1. Why do psychiatrists regard maturity as an ast in child rearing?A. Older parents are often better prepared financially.B. Older parents can take better care of their children.C. Older parents are usually more experienced in bringing up their children.D. Older parents can better balance their resources against children's demands.2. What does the author mean by saying "For many, retirement becomes an unobtainable dream" (Lines 7-8, Para. 1. )A. They are reluctant to retire when they reach their retirement age.B. They can't obtain the retirement benefits they have dreamed of.C. They can't get full pension unless they work some extra years.D. They have to go on working beyond their retirement age.3. The author gives the example of Henry Metcalf to show that ________.A. older parents should exerci more to keep up with their athletic childrenB. many people are young in spirit despite their advanced ageC. older parents tend to be concerned about their aging bodiesD. taking afternoon naps is a good way to maintain energy4. What's the biggest fear of older parents according to New York psychologist Joan Galst?A. Approaching of death.B. Slowing down of their pace of life.C. Being laughed at by other people.D. Being mistaken for grandparents.5. What do we learn about Marilyn and Randy Nolen?A. They thought they were an example of successful fertility treatment.B. Not until they reached middle age did they think of having children.C. Not until they had the twins did they feel they had formed a family.D. They believed that children born of older parents would be smarter. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。 Psyc.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。 健康环保类阅读健康环保累阅读概念:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分: 第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容; 第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明; 第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。 从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。【阅读策略】 1、概要(Summarizing): 阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。 2、组织(Organization): 阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
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