题文
阅读理解。 Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side. Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly(灰白的) bear and mountain lion can cross the road. "Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads," the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact , only about 80 ocelots(豹猫), an endangered wild cat, exist in the U. S. today. The main reason? Road kill. "Eco-passages" may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. "The eco-passages can be extremely uful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents," said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society. But do animals actually u the eco-passages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions ud the passage. Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals em to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders(火蜥蜴)and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpass(地下通道,下穿交叉道). The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might e an animal overpass(越过,通过)!1. The writer us the example of "ocelots" to show that __________.A. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents B. the driving conditions have improved greatlyC. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD. wild animals have become more dangerous2. From the news story, we know an eco-passage is __________.A. an underground path for cars B. a fence(栅栏) built for the safety of the areaC. a passage(通道) for animals to cross the road D. a bridge for animals to get over a river3. The underlined(划线) part "animals em to be catching on" means __________.A. animals begin to realize the dangers on the roadB. animals begin to learn to u eco-passagesC. animals are crossing the road in groupsD. animals are becoming safer 4. This passage is written to __________.A. protect the endangered animals B. call on drivers to be careful when eing animals on roadsC. introduce a new way to help protect animalsD. tell us the main reason for the killing of animals in the US 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
1-4: ACBC解析
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。 Why .....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。 健康环保类阅读健康环保累阅读概念:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分: 第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容; 第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明; 第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。 从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。【阅读策略】 1、概要(Summarizing): 阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。 2、组织(Organization): 阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
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