题文
Directions: Read the following text and choo the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. A. Maintain a Balanced Diet. B. Keep a Healthy Self-image. C. Difficulty in Curing Eating Disorders D. Best Prevention of Eating Disorders E. What Factors Bring about an Earing Disorder? F. How Does One Develop an Eating Disorder? 1.______ The caus of eating disorders are not clear. There may be genetic or biochemical factors in some cas. There may be psychological problems from early childhood or the prent (such as school or family conflicts)that trigger the problem. Often, there is the double pressure to enjoy life through food and yet remain ultra-slim.Society all around us encourages eating and drinking as main ways to enjoy life. To be popular, you are suppod to eat.2.______ But in real life most people, if they keep consuming like that, just keep pulling on more and more weight. They then find themlves in conflict with another dominant pressure in society-to stay slim and trim. Models in ads, even tho shown earring fairy foods, are usually physically lit and quite thin. All of the pressures put teens in a terrible situation. The "solution" that some teens choo is to deny themlves all the time so as to keep temptation away. But soon, hunger and food boredom lead to overeating. Over time they develop anorexiaor ballerina. 3.______ once an earring disorder has become firmly established, there is no easy cure. Someone who's never suffered anorexia and never known an anorexic might be tempted to think. "It's simple-just tell them to eat more!" Unfortunately, it's not that simple. Even when anorexics have been brought into the hospital and arcreceiving physical care, nutritional therapy, and psychiatric care, many don't improve much. 4.______ Our society's obssion with thinness, together with a constant emphasis on the theme that rich food meanspleasure, puts many teens in a difficult situation. Being drawn to overeating on the one hand and lf-denial on the other can bring about anorexia or bulimia-or both. Anorexics em to feel that no matter how much weightthey lo, they are still too fat Therefore, it is important for each person in our society to try to maintain a healthy and realistic lf-image. Don't compare yourlf with the models and actors in the media Set your sights morerealistically by comparing yourlf with family and friends, if anyone. 5.______ Self-denial is the typical first step toward an caring disorder. Eventually, desires for what you've denied yourlf become unbearable, and you react with either a binge or overly fierce lf-control. The answer is not of cour. 10 eat all the snacks and traces you fancy. But 10 avoid that first step that leads to overeating, strivefor a good and healthy diet. Such a diet is bad primarily on grain products, fruits, and vegetables, with moderate amounts of meat and dairy products and with small amounts of snacks and desrts. Rearch demonstrates that miss kind of diet leaves you more alert and energetic. 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
1-5: E F C B A解析
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Directions: Re.....”主要考查你对 [健康环保类阅读 ]考点的理解。 健康环保类阅读健康环保累阅读概念:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。体裁有记叙文、 说明文、议论文和各种应用文。
健康环保类文章阅读技巧:
健康环保类文章常是介绍科学知识、生活常识和环境保护方面的短文。阅读此类短文要以现象或事物为中心进行思考,理解现象产生的原因、条件和客观规律等。同时要抓住事物的特征、用途和相互关系等。科普环保类文章一般为说明文,从结构上看大致可分为三个部分: 第一部分一般是文章的首段,主要用来提出文章的主题,即文章想要阐述、说明的主要内容; 第二部分是文章的主体,可由若干个段落组成,对文章的主题进行展开说明; 第三部分是结尾段,对文章的主题进行归纳总结。这类文章多用一般现在时,而且一般多使用客观性词语表述。有时为了强调客观性,也常使用被动语态。 从近几年的考试题来看,科普环保类的文章越来越与人们的实际生活相接近。由于此类文章缺乏故事情节,很多同学对此类文章感到费解。但一般的科普类文章都是就事论事,需要逻辑推理和想象的时候较少,因此此类阅读题也没有同学们想象中的那么难,只要多加训练,就能较好地答题。【阅读策略】 1、概要(Summarizing): 阅完材料后,将所阅材料浓缩,摘要,做出所阅材料的书面或口头梗概。 2、组织(Organization): 阅读后根据阅读内容,识别观点、人物、事件之间的关系以及文章的结构关系。如:时间关系、比较或对比关系、相关关系及因果关系等。
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