题文
Human beings are the most intelligent of all animals becau we are gifted with the ability to think and reason logcally. Scientists and even common people with special intelligence have made a lotol inventions and contributions to modern lifestyle in the past. "Hous" have been the most popular area for discoveries and inventions in the past and even now. Many houhold items have been the result of people who desired better functioning of the existent products.Every indivicdual has intelligence and if it is ud properly for the right purpo it leads to invenaion of a new tool or device.Many new houhold inveritions are made almost every day and there are specific companies, which particularly keep a record of all the inventions. A lot of inventions have been made recently in the houhold field. The products are pa- tented(专利的) and have trade mark licens(许可) . The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effedtive method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for tho who work before computers all day long. Vanity PC is a type of computer fumiture that speciflcally hides all the computer wires and keeps; a clean and good look. All the outdoor dust, mud and snow can be kept out of the hou by installing(安装) the dirt drain(排水管) at the entrance of the door. Another important invention is the automatic toilet night-light, in which a small light starts when the lid of the toilet at is opened and clos as soon as the lid is clod. The are some of the new houhold inventions invented mostly by common people. Thus, a variety of new houhold items are invented every day, which helps in a better functioning of houhold chores and in a more uful manner.小题1:The first paragraph tells us the importance ofA.the particular changes in housB.the advantages of modern lifestyleC.the difference between human beings and animalsD. human being role in making inventions小题2:What plays the most impoltant role in causing people to invent new things?A.To improve the prent living conditions.B.To earn more money and gain awards.C.To be recorded by some special companies.D.To meet the new demands of new science.小题3:It can be inferred that the sliding cinch is ud toA.prevent your shoulder from being over-pressuredB.keep your shoulder safe and sound when you are in an accident or an operationC.help you practice your shoulder more often and reduce shoulder painsD.cover your shoulder and make it stronger to resist the outside strike小题4:Common people can also make good inventions becauA.some inventions are easy to be made and can be mastered by common peopleB.common people have a strong desire to do something for science rearchC.wisdom and in spiration sometimes come from everyday lifeD.success is often connected with hardship and bitter experience of common people小题5:The passage is mainly talking about _______.A.the correct u of houhold facilitiesB.houhold inventions and their influenceC.different ideas about houhold inventionsD.the history of houhold inventions 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:D小题2:A小题3:A小题4:C小题5:B解析
试题解析:本文讲述了人们的家居生活和发明的关系:发明和创新来自于生活,来自于生活带灵感。小题1:推理判断题。根据第一段内容:人类是所有动物中最聪明的动物,因为我们有思考和逻辑推理的能力。科学家甚至有特殊的智力的普通人已经在过去有许多的发明和为现代生活方式做出贡献。房屋在过去和现在都是适合发现和发明的最受欢迎的地区,可以判断出D正确。小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话Many houhold items have been the result of people who desired better functioning of the existent products,可以知道人们发明东西的目的在与改善现在的生存状况,所以A正确。小题3:细节判断题,根据第三段The patented sliding cinch is a very simple but effedtive method to prevent shoulder stress and injury for tho who work before computers all day long. 滑动的专利是对于整天在电脑前工作的那些人来说是一个防止肩压力和损伤很简单但非常有效的的方法。小题4:总结推理题。根据全文内容可知人们有好的发明来自于人们日常生活的灵感,贯穿文章始末,所以C正确。小题5:总结归纳题。根据全文内可以知道本文讲的是家居产品的发明的原因,过程以及带给人们的生活的影响,所以B正确。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Human beings are the.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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