题文
Two years ago, Shirley, wife, mother and doctor, found herlf worn out. She got up earlier, and went to bed later, just to meet everyday ____, but lacked ____ for the things that mattered most.She and her husband, a lawyer, began arching for ways to ___ their lives. “We had to decide what was really ____,” says Shirley. They knew they wanted more time to ____ with their threeyearold son, to exerci and eat right, and to develop friendship.So the couple cho to live more simply, shopping with care for necessities and enjoying inexpensive ____ such as reading, cooking and going to the park.Then Shirley ____ her job and began working part time. She printed business cards that ____ “At your rvice, buy ____ a little time” and helped clients (客户) with personal tasks like shopping, paying bills and ____ parties. “I still work hard, but being able to control my hours makes a ____,” she says, “I can spare time to take my son to the ____ or play basketball with him. My stress and headaches are ____.”Shirley and her husband are ____ alone in wanting to ____ and live a satisfying life. A survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with their children, and 47 percent of married couples ____ that they lack time together. ____ does the time go?For most people, ____ and commuting (通勤) take up most of the day. Simplifying means becoming ____ of the ways we u money, time and energy, and finding ways to make things easier. Then we have to gain ____ over life and have time for the pleasures.小题1:A.activitiesB.rvicesC.demandsD.exercis小题2:A.timeB.strengthC.moneyD.ability小题3:A.leadB.simplifyC.adaptD.consider小题4:A.comfortableB.interestingC.importantD.hard小题5:A.studyB.helpC.meetD.play小题6:A.pleasuresB.placesC.tasksD.goods小题7:A.foundB.receivedC.tookD.quit小题8:A.readB.wroteC.showedD.told小题9:A.usB.yourlfC.childrenD.herlf小题10:A.attendingB.organizingC.havingD.going小题11:A.lifeB.resultC.balanceD.difference小题12:A.officeB.hospitalC.parkD.school小题13:A.goneB.betterC.strongD.obvious小题14:A.a bitB.far fromC.much tooD.more than小题15:.A.keep paceB.ttle downC.take offD.slow down小题16:A.expectB.doubtC.complainD.imagine小题17:A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why小题18:A.travelingB.readingC.shoppingD.working小题19:A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure小题20:A.valueB.controlC.successD.experience 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题2:A小题3:A小题4:B小题5:C小题6:D小题7:A小题8:D小题9:A小题10:B小题11:B小题12:D小题13:C小题14:A小题15:B小题16:D小题17:C小题18:C小题19:D小题20:A解析
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了Shirley夫妇为了追求更简单的生活方式,辞掉工作做起了兼职,为私人购物、付款、组织聚会等。他们在自己享受生活的同时也给他人提供了便利。生活简单化就意味着我们要知道所花钱、时间和精力的方式,然后找到使事情变简单的方式。小题1:C 考察名词辨析。A活动;B服务;C要求,需求;D运动;由语境可知,她早期晚睡是为了满足工作中的需要。Meet demands是固定搭配,语意为满足要求。与第四段第一句相呼应。故C正确。小题2:A 考察名词辨析。根据第二段They knew they wanted more time to...可知辞掉工作之前她没有太多的时间去做最重要的事情。故A正确。小题3:答案:A 考查名词辨析。根据第二段“They knew they wanted more time to...”可知,辞掉工作前她没有太多时间去做最重要的事情。故A项正确。小题4:B 考察动词辨析。A导致,领导;B简化;C使…适应;D考虑;根据文章第三段中so the couple cho to live more simply可知,他们夫妇两人项部分使生活更简单一些。故B正确。小题5:C 考察形容词辨析。A舒服的;B有趣的;C重要的;D艰难的;根据第一段中the things that mattered most以及下午with their three-year-old son可知Shirly认为他们应该判断什么才是重要的事情。故C正确。小题6:答案:D 考查动词辨析。由语境可知,他们希望有更多的时间和三岁的儿子一起玩。play with sb.意为“和某人玩”,符合语境。故D项正确。小题7:A 考察名词辨析。Reading, cooking and going to the park可知,他们享受这廉价的快乐(pleasure)。故A正确。小题8:答案:D 考查动词辨析。find发现;receive接受;take拿;quit辞职。根据下文“... began working part time”可知,此处指她辞职了。故D项正确。小题9:A 考察动词辨析。A阅读,读取;B写;C表明;D告诉;由语境可知此处指她在名片上写着为您服务。一般纸上所写内容使用动词read。故A正确。小题10:B 考察代词辨析。根据下文中的helped clients wiyj personal tasks可知她再名片下面写着:为您服务,给你自己省点时间。故B正确。小题11:B 考察动词辨析。由语境可知,她的工作是私人购物,付款,组织聚会等.B组织,C有;D去;A参加。根据句义说明B正确。小题12:D 考察名词辨析。由语境可知辞掉工作以后Shirly有更多的时间做自己认为重要的事情,虽然仍旧需要努力工作,但现在能够控制自己的时间对Shirly来说意义重大。更多搭配make a difference有作用,有影响符合语境。小题13:C 考察名词辨析。由语境可知,此处指能抽出时间来带儿子去公园和儿子一起打篮球。此处与play basketball为并列关系。故C正确。小题14:A 考察形容词辨析。由语境可知,生活方式的改变让她的压力和头疼都消失了。Be gone消失了,不见了。符合语境。故A正确。小题15:答案:B 考查短语辨析。a bit一点儿;far from远非;much too太,非常;more than多于。联系下文调查中“54 percent”和“47 percent”可知,并非只有Shirley夫妇想放慢生活的节奏,过一种更舒服的生活。故B项正确。小题16:D 考察动词短语辨析。A并驾齐驱;B定居;C起飞;D减速;根据下文____does the time go?可知此处指放慢生活节奏。故D正确。小题17:C 考察动词辨析。A期待;B怀疑;C抱怨;D想象;由语境可知百分之47的已婚夫妇抱怨他们在一起的时间太少。故C正确。小题18:C 考察副词用法。联系语境可知,此处是问时间都去哪里了?故C正确。小题19:D 考察动词辨析。由语境及大多数的人来说,工作和乘坐公交车上下班占用了一天中的大部分时间。故D正确。小题20:A 考察形容词辨析。Arare知道的,意识到;B担心的;C自豪的;D确信的;句义:生活简单化就意味着我们要知道所花钱,时间和精力的方式。与下文中的and finding ways to为并列关系。故A正确。小题1:B 考察名词辨析。A价值;B控制;C成功;D经历,经验;由语境可知,我们应该寻找一些方法来使事情更容易一些。然后我们就必须控制自己的生活以获取娱乐的时间,与上文第四段but being able to control相呼应。故B正确。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Two years ago, Shirl.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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