题文
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I grew up with a fat dad------450 pounds at his heaviest. Every week he’d try a new diet, and my family____ eating whatever freeze-dried he was trying at that moment. He hoped every new diet could stop his waistline from______ .My mother, on the other hand, had no____ in preparing food. Therefore, almost all of our meals____ my dad’s diet foods.What I remember most about tho years is that I was always hungry ------ hungry for food, hungry for nice clean clothes, hungry for someone to ____ when I ran away from home or hid in the clot(壁橱) for hours. I just ____ to be cared for. But on Friday nights, I was____ hungry. My grandmother would take me to her home for the weekend. When we____, there was always a pot of something cooking on the stove. She taught me how good it felt to be cared for, and how to care for mylf and others through____. My grandmother was always____ of my parents’ strange eating habits and ____ on procesd diet foods, and made it her duty to teach me how to ____ mylf.After my third-grade year, my dad changed his jobs. ____ as I was, I had to move away from my hometown, Chicago, and leave my grandmother and her delicious food behind. I felt extremely lonely and lost, and I____ my grandmother terribly. My grandmother knew just how I felt------ and she knew the ____: Every week, she would nd me a card with a $20 bill, a recipe and a list of what to buy at the market. Her____ filled my body and soul.Now I’ve grown to better understand my father’s struggles with____. Today, he weighs 220 pounds. Food is no longer a barrier that keeps us____, but a bridge that keeps us connected. There’s nothing my dad enjoys more than talking with me about dietary theories and his weight-loss____. And now I am the one____ nding recipe cards to my father’s hou, just as my grandmother did for me.小题1:A.put offB.t outC.gave upD.ended up小题2:A.changingB.expandingC.decreasingD.disappearing小题3:A.faultB.difficultyC.interestD.pride小题4:A.consisted ofB.differed fromC.belonged toD.made up小题5:A.followB.accompanyC.stopD.notice小题6:A.forgotB.desiredC.provedD.pretended小题7:A.undoubtedlyB.especiallyC.evenD.never小题8:A.arrivedB.approachedC.agreedD.returned小题9:A.creativityB.guidanceC.cookingD.obrving小题10:A.enviousB.skepticalC.proudD.fond小题11:A.judgmentB.influenceC.dependenceD.impression小题12:A.feedB.relaxC.convinceD.enjoy小题13:A.EmbarrasdB.UnfortunateC.AshamedD.Unwilling小题14:A.appreciatedB.misdC.imaginedD.responded小题15:A.cureB.reasonC.feelingD.rule小题16:A.expectationsB.recipesC.promisD.words小题17:A.healthB.moneyC.weightD.promotion小题18:A.apartB.downC.upD.out小题19:A.problemsB.anxietiesC.benefitsD.victories小题20:A.completelyB.casuallyC.regularlyD.gradually 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:D小题2:B小题3:C小题4:A小题5:D小题6:B小题7:D小题8:A小题9:C小题10:B小题11:C小题12:A小题13:D小题14:B小题15:A小题16:B小题17:C小题18:A小题19:D小题20:C解析
作者讲述了作者小时候由于父亲减肥不得不跟父亲吃一些减肥方面的食物,幸亏外婆教会了自己怎么照顾自己。小题1:考查短语辨析。A. put off推迟B. t out出发;C. gave up放弃;D. ended up以……告终。每个礼拜他都换一个新的流行减肥食谱,我们一家就得跟着他一块儿吃冻干糖精的乌七八糟的东西。故选D。小题2:考查动词。A. changing改变;B. expanding扩大;C. decreasing减少;D. disappearing消失。他希望每一种新的饮食能够阻止他的腰围增长。根据句意故选B。小题3:考查短语固定搭配。本题考查短语have interest in对……有兴趣。另一方面,我母亲,对做食物没有兴趣。根据句意故选C.小题4:考查短语辨析。A. consisted of由…….组成;B. differed from与…….不同;C. belonged to属于;D. made up组成。句意:因此,几乎我们每顿餐都是由我爸爸的节食食品组成的。根据句意故选A。小题5:考查动词。A. follow跟随;B. accompany伴随;C. stop阻止;D. notice注意到。句意:渴求食物,渴求干净的漂亮衣服,渴求一点点关注,我跑出去或者在柜子里藏几个小时的时候,有人担心。根据句意故选D.小题6:考查动词。A. forgot忘记;B. desired要求;C. proved证明;D. pretended假装。我就是想要那么点儿关注。故选B。小题7:考查副词。A. undoubtedly毫不怀疑地;B. especially 尤其;C. even甚至;D. never从不。周五的晚上我从来不会觉得不满足。故选D。小题8:考查动词。A. arrived到达;B. approached靠近;C. agreed同意;D. returned返回。句意:当我们到那儿的时候,炉子上的锅总是烧着东西。根据句意故选A小题9:考查名词。A. creativity 创造力;B. guidance 指导;C. cooking 烹饪;D. obrving观察。她教会我被关爱的感觉,教会我用烹饪关爱自己和他人。故选C。小题10:考查短语固定搭配。本题考查短语固定搭配be skeptical of怀疑,不相信。我外婆总是不相信我父母奇怪的饮食习惯。故选B。小题11:考查名词。A. judgment判断;B. influence影响;C. dependence依耐;D. impression印象。句意:觉得他们太依赖压缩减肥食品。故选C。小题12:考查动词。A. feed喂;B. relax放松;C. convince使相信;D. enjoy享受。句意:她觉得教会我怎么喂饱我自己是她的任务。根据句意故选A小题13:考查形容词。A. Embarrasd尴尬的;B. Unfortunate 不幸的;C. Ashamed害羞的;D. Unwilling不情愿的。尽管我很不情愿,我不得不从家乡芝加哥搬过去,离开了我外婆还有她做的精致美食。根据句意故选D.小题14:考查动词。A. appreciated感激;B. misd想念;C. imagined想象;D. responded回复。我非常想念我的外婆。可知应选B。小题15:考查动词。A. cure 治疗;B. reason 原因;C. feeling感觉;D. rule统治。我外婆知道我的感觉,她也知道怎么治好我。故选A。小题16:考查名词。A. expectations期望;B. recipes食谱;C. promis答应;D. words话。每周她都会给我寄来20美元,一个食谱还有一个购物单。根据句意故选B.小题17:考查名词。A. health健康;B. money钱;C. weight重量;D. promotion升职。现在,我已经渐渐理解了父亲,他苦苦地挣扎于自己的体重数字上。故选C。小题18:考查短语固定搭配。这里考查短语固定搭配keep apart使分离。食品不会再横亘在我们之间,让我们疏离。根据句意故选A.小题19:考查名词。A. problems问题;B. anxieties 焦虑;C. benefits益处;D. victories胜利。我父亲非常乐于和我讨论减肥理论和他的励志减肥故事。根据句意故选D.小题20:考查副词。A. completely完全地;B. casually随意地;C. regularly有规律地;D. gradually逐渐地。句意:现在我会固定给家里寄去食谱,就像我祖母曾经给我寄的一样。根据句意故选C。考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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