Water is the most common substance(物质) found on the earth, but less than 1% of t

题文

Water is the most common substance(物质) found on the earth, but less than 1% of the earth’s water is suitable for drinking. More than 1,000,000,000 people around the world survive on just over 1 galon of water a day. Probebly more than 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from not having enough water by the year 2025. You are considered lucky if you live in a country where you can drink water out of your kitchen tap or bathroom tap. People in some countries have to pay for drinking water at home. So clean water is one of our most valuabe natural resources(资源).In fact, peole waste so much clean water today. In factories lots of water is wasted. At home many people are not taking showers but still baths, and many are brushing their teeth with the tap turned on. Children are no longer taught how to save water….You can save clean water in many ways. For example, if you keep gold fish, the tank water excellent for graden plants. And when you wash a milk bottle, pour the water on your hou plants. Putting a brick or a water into your toilet tank many help u less water, saving many gallons over a long time.Using rainwater is another simple way to save clean water. You can u rainwater to wash your hands after gardening, flush the toilet, and wash your car, your pet, your driveway when they are dirty.For the same reason, people in Malaysia are encourageed to u rainwater. If one has a hou with a small garden, he would buy a huge plastic tank to keep rainwater for their daily life.小题1:We can learn from the passage ______.A．when man can’t live without waterB．where there is no water resourceC．why there is less water on the earth D．how important it is to save water小题2:According to the passage, one of the ways to save water is _______.A．to stop keeping gold fishB．to pay much for drinking waterC．to u it in a clever wayD．to educate tho who waste water小题3:The underlined word “flush” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.A．clean something with waterB．pour water over somethingC．make somehting wet with waterD．get water out of someghing小题4:People are ecouraged to u rainwater _______.A．so that is can make our life easierB．so that clean water can be kept for other usC．becau is it free and easy to getD．becau there is no claen water left for them 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:D小题2:C小题3:A小题4:B

解析

文章大意：当今世界饮用水异常缺乏，然而浪费水的现象依然严重，我们要学会节约用水。有没有想过用雨水来干些啥？小题1:D 推理判断题。根据第一段细节及最后一句So clean water is one of our most valuabe natural resources.可以判断答案选D节约用水有多么重要。小题2: C 推理判断题。 根据第三段举得节约用水的例子可以推知答案C、用聪明的方式来用水是节约用水的好方法。小题3:A 猜测词义题。 根据所在句子You can u rainwater to wash your hands after gardening, flush the toilet, and wash your car, your pet, your driveway when they are dirty.很容易猜出“flush”就是“wash”，所以答案选A、用水把东西弄干净。小题4:B推理判断题。根据倒数两段内容可推知，鼓励人们用雨水这样就可以节约干净的水为其他所用。所以选择答案B。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“Water is the most co.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。