People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can

题文

People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view，especially in the geographical and historical n. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But tho who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling，in my opinion，does more good than harm. Most importantly，it broadens(使扩大)our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明)，cultures，customs and ideas.Through history，most people travelled becau of necessity(必要性)－not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They arched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it. In ancient times，for example，rich Romans travelled all the ways to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games，and festivals. Of cour，some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak veral languages and be introduced to different cultures.So，travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.小题1:The underlined word “expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by“___________ ”.A．widenB．protectC．loD．decide小题2:According to the passage，in the past most people traveled____________.A．for funB．for knowledgeC．to get experiencesD．to make a living小题3:How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3 ?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Different kinds of travelling.B．Travelling enriches our mind.C．Ways to enjoy yourlf while travelling.D．The advantages and disadvantages of travelling. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题1:A小题2:D小题3:B小题4:B

解析

试题分析:小题1:推理题，由第一段第二行their field of view，especially in the geographical and historical n.可以推出答案，故选A。小题2:细节题。由点段第一句most people travelled becau of necessity(必要性)－not for pleasure.People travelled just in order to remain alive可以知道答案，所以选D。小题3:细节题，由第三段People travelled just in order to remain alive.和They sometimes ran away from enemies.和ust for fun of it.和some people decided to travel just out of curiosity可以知道答案，所以选B小题4:推理题，由本文的主要意思“旅游可以扩大我们的心胸”可以推出答案，所以选B点评：本文说明了旅游可以扩大我们的心胸。本文主要考查细节题，做细节题的关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“People who like trav.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。