题文
阅读理解E Do you have a sore throat, a running no and a headache? Do you keep coughing and sneezing? If you do, the chances are that you have a cold or perhaps flu---but which one? Although both colds and flu are caud by virus, they are very different illness. Colds, which usually last about a week, affect the no most. They commonly cau a running no and sneezing. Sometimes, they cau a headache, a cough and slightly aching muscles. Flu is a much more rious illness and is caud by different groups of virus. People with flu usually get all the symptoms(症状) described above. However, they also get a high fever, a dry cough and much wor aching. Fever is one of the characteristic symptoms of the flu for all ages. The symptoms also last much longer. Sometimes they don’t disappear for at least two weeks. Flu can be a deadly dia. The elderly(年长的), who are weaker and less healthy than most younger people, can die from flu. This is one reason why old people are advid to have a flu injection(预防针) before the start of winter when flu is most common. This injection is inexpensive and definitely(明显地)worth it. If you have a cold or flu, you must always deal with ud tissues(手巾纸) carefully. Don’t leave dirty tissues on your desk or on the floor. Someone el has to pick the up and virus could be pasd on. And finally, remember to cover your no and mouth when you sneeze! You don’t want to e the small drops of liquids blown(喷) out of your no and mouth when you sneeze, do you? Disgusting(令人作呕), eh? Now you can understand why it’s a good idea to cover your no and mouth when you sneeze!小题1: In paragraph 4, we learn that ________.A.flu injection can cau deathB.most old people die from fluC.flu can kill old people easilyD.flu is most common in summer小题2: Dealing with ud tissues properly(正确地) is important becau ________.A.it helps keep your classroom tidyB.it prevents the spread of colds and flu C.people hate picking up dirty tissuesD.picking up lots of tissues is hard work小题3: Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Both colds and flu last the same time.B.Both colds and flu can be prevented by injection.C.Both colds and flu are caud by the same virus.D.Both colds and flu have an aching symptom.小题4:Which is probably the best title for the passage?A.Colds and FluB.The Different Symptoms of a Cold and FluC.Prevention Is Better Than Cure D.Cover Your No and Mouth When Sneezing 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
小题1:C小题2:B小题3:D小题4:A解析
略考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解E Do you have a .....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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