通读下面短文，了解其大意，然后从21—40各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项After their business trip, John an

题文

通读下面短文，了解其大意，然后从21—40各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项   After their business trip, John and Mary returned, eager to e their lovely children. As they drove into their home town feeling glad to be back, they noticed 21 , and they went off their usual route to e what it was. They found a  22 in flames. Mary said, “Oh, well, it isn’t our fire, let’s go home.”But John 23 clor and screamed, “That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldn’t be 24 works yet, maybe there is something we could do. ” “It has nothing to do with us”, Mary 25 . But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror-stricken to e the whole hou in 26 . A woman on the lawn was screaming, “The children! Get the children!” John 27 her by the shoulder saying, “Get a hold of yourlf and tell us where the children are!” “In the 28 ,” cried the woman, “down the hall and to the left. ”In spite of Mary’s disagreement John 29 for the bament which was full of smoke and 30 hot. He found the door and two children. 31 he left he could hear some more sobbing（哭泣）. He 32 the two badly frightened children into 33 arms and started back asking how many more children were down there. They told him 34 more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed, “John! Don’t go back! It’s 35  ! That hou will fall down any cond. ”36 he ran into the smoke-filled hallway and at last he found both children. As he climbed up the 37 stairs, the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely 38 about the little bodies next to him, and at last when they came out into the  39  and fresh air, he found that he had just  40 his own children. The baby-sitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping. 小题1:A．directionB．mistakeC．dangerD．smoke小题2:A．homeB．plantC．storeD．kitchen小题3:A．ranB．walkedC．droveD．rode小题4:A．at B．offC．toD．on小题5:A．whisperedB．nodded C．disagreedD．required小题6:A．ruinsB．pieces C．flamesD．silence小题7:A．pushedB．izedC．greetedD．stopped小题8:A．bamentB．departmentC．houD．hall小题9:A．wentB．reachedC．askedD．rushed小题10:A．heavilyB．slightlyC．partlyD．terribly小题11:A．If B．AsC．SinceD．Unless小题12:A．comfortedB．deliveredC．recognized D．protected小题13:A．cheeringB．freezingC．waitingD．suffering小题14:A．manyB．veralC．threeD．two小题15:A．dangerousB．foolishC．practicalD．painful小题16:A．ThereforeB．SoC．Conquently D．But小题17:A．wideB．endlessC．finalD．dirty小题18:A．particularB．interesting C．familiarD．fortunate小题19:A．carB．sunlight C．crowdD．arms小题20:A．rescuedB．foundC．lostD．misd 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

小题21:D小题22:A小题23:C小题24:B小题25:C小题26:C小题27:B小题28:A小题29:D小题30:D小题31:B小题32:B小题33:C小题34:D小题35:A小题36:D小题37:B小题38:C小题39:B小题40:A

解析

小题21:D 由下文They found a home in flames.可推断出此处应为 fire小题22:A 由下文“That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant.”可知失火的是Fred Jones的家，故此处填home小题23:C 根据上下文反复提到John和Mary驾驶着汽车，故选项为C小题24:B  John说，那是Fred Jones的家，又说或许他们能做点什么，即提供帮助（救火）。中间这句应该是说Fred Jones 这个时间不会在家，所以应该是be off works（还没下班）。小题25:C  A和B项不符合语境，显然Mary的态度很激烈，要John不要管闲事，所以要用require。而disagree一般用于某人不同意或反对某时或某事，用在此处不合适小题26:C 根据语境来看，房子正在燃烧，因此此处要用flames小题27:B 情况危急,John抓住woman的肩膀,因此要用ize her by the shoulder,而不可能是推,故不选push小题28:A 下文讲到John冲进地下室,故A正确小题29:D 情况紧急,John冲入地下室,故选rushed小题30:D   terribly此处意为“极度地、非常地、骇人地”,房子因失火而热浪滚滚,极其热,热得吓人;而heavily一般用于猛烈地、大量地、严重地，搭配不合适小题31:B 当他带着两个孩子离开的时候，听到还有哭声，因此用as小题32:B  John把孩子救出，递到外面等候的人手中，故选delivered小题33:C 参看第32小题解析小题34:D 根据下文，他终于把两个孩子都找到了，关键词语是both，故此处应为two小题35:A  Mary要他不要再回去了，因为房子马上就要倒塌了，所以此处应为dangerous小题36:D 此句说虽然Mary劝阻，但John还是冲进浓烟弥漫的走廊，故选but小题37:B  John在地下室找到两个孩子，浓烟中带着他们，行动艰难，危急时刻，人也会感觉时间过得很慢，因此应该是“总也走不到头的楼梯”故选B项小题38:C 虽然在浓烟中看不清，他也并没想到会是自己的孩子，所以虽感觉熟悉，却也很奇怪，故说strangely familiar小题39:B 带着孩子冲出烈焰浓烟，在阳光下他看清了的确是自己的两个爱子小题40:A  rescue救；found，找到；lost，失去；misd，失去， A 符合语境

考点

据考高分专家说，试题“通读下面短文，了解其大意，然后从21—4.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。