阅读理解 Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to

题文

阅读理解 Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars(伤疤). Often they relive(在想像中再体验)the experiences. Now American rearchers think they are clo to developing a pill, which help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly era(抹去)the effect of painful memories. In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing(发放出)chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far, the rearch has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erad. The rearch has caud a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after wars. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. "Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry(精神病学)at Harvard Medical School,"This could relieve(减轻)a lot of that suffering." But tho who are against the rearch say that changing memories is very dangerous becau memories give us our identity. They also help us avoid the mistakes in the past. "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I am not sure whether we'd want to wipe tho memories out." said Rebecca Dresr, a medical ethicist.1. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to "_____".A. the new drugB. the rearch into the drugC. the bad memoryD. the chemical in the drug2.Which of the following is NOT the opinion of the opponents(反对者)?A. Our memories give us our identity. B. The memories help human avoid mistakes of the past.C. The drug should be ud in only very rious cas.D. People may not be sure whether they want to wipe the memories out.3. What's the main idea of this passage?A. People often suffer from bad memories. B. American rearchers have developed a pill.C. Forget bad memories, and be happy. D. Developing pills for helping forget bad memories has caud a heated argument. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-3: BCD

解析

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解 Not all memo.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。