题文
阅读理解 The gray-haired lady can't wait to leave the building to arch for her dad. Unless watched, she willwalk in the streets in an effort to find her father, who died 30 years ago. Not all cas of Alzheimer's dia look like this, but Alzheimer's is a rious dia that is said to be the fourth or fifth leading cau of death for people over age 75. It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimer's. In the earlystages, people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easyto be angry. As the dia progress, patients might lo the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive dia generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occurs. While no one is certain what caus the changes in the brain's nerve fibers (神经纤维), their effectis certain. Alzheimer's destroys not only the patients, but also spous (配偶), friends and families. What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourlf or a loved one? Have the person examined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimer's dia. Though manyreasons other than Alzheimer's dia may cau memory loss, its early diagnosis (诊断) and treatmentmay delay some of the most rious effects. What feeling will you likely experience should a loved one suffer from Alzheimer's dia? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spou develops the dia, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesn't remember you are married. Life for the Alzheimer's patients and their loved ones will never be the same as the dia progress, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are prent, facing them honestly will rve one better than burying them. 1. What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired lady? A. She has been living with her father.B. She was sad about the death of her father.C. She can't arch for her father without being watched.D. She suffers from Alzheimer's dia. 2. When people suffer from Alzheimer's dia, ________ . A. their families and friends will suffer from the same diaB. their families and friends will experience mental sufferingsC. they will certainly die in 8 to 10 yearsD. they will forget everybody but their spous 3. Memory loss occurs ________. A. from Alzheimer's dia and nothing elB. from sadness, shock, anger, and so on C. for a number of reasonsD. with changes in personality 4. From the passage we know that ______ . A. early treatment may stop Alzheimer's dia occurring B. it is still unknown what caus the changes in the brain's nerve fibersC. nerve fibers in the brain will cau Alzheimer's diaD. when one suffers from Alzheimer's dia, he will be buried' 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
1-4: DBCB解析
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解 The gray-h.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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