题文
阅读理解 It ems hard to watch someone yawn and not to yawn ourlves. Even reading about yawning canmake you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force. Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kidsdon't develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study has found. Kids with autism(自闭症)are half as likely to catch yawns. In the most rious cas, they never do. Yawning might helpdoctors to e whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people communicate and connect. "Emotional infection ems to be a born thing that connects us together, "said Molly Helt, a graduatestudent in psychology at the University of Connecticut. "Yawning may be part of that. "Inspiration for herstudy came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedlyyawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did. "The fact that autistic kids don't do it might mean they're really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them, "she said. "The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth ishow we become humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others'," she added. "Autistic people never em to understand that. " Like infectious laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience thatpromotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm in a group. 1. What does the new study suggest, according to the first two paragraphs?A. It is impossible to stop yawning when you e others yawn. B. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God. C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born. D. Yawning is a form of communication. 2. According to Molly Helt, ________. A. emotions are infectious, but yawning is notB. yawning helps clear ears on planesC. humans differ from animals becau they communicate with othersD. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humans3. Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn. B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others. C. Yawning can be ud to test children's development. D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn. 4. According to the author, infectious yawning________. A. has a positive effect on social relationshipsB. is helpful in curing people of autismC. helps people develop their brainD. is most uful in group work5. The author implies in the last paragraph that________. A. it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasionsB. yawning can make people feel relaxedC. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theoryD. the more you yawn, the more you will become nervous and stressful 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解 It ems h.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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