阅读理解 As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it pas

题文

阅读理解 As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it pass the point of supplying all the basic esntials of life-food, shelter, clothes and warmth. Then we are faced with a choice between usingtechnology to provide and fulfill needs which have now been regarded as unnecessary or, on the otherhand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of living. In other words, we either rai our standard of living above that necessary for comfort and happiness or we leave it at this level and work shorter hours.  I shall take it for granted that mankind has, by that time, chon the latter alternative. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours in their paid employment. It follows that the houwife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic rvants will have completely cead to exist. Yet the great majority of thehouwives will wish to be relieved completely from the routine operations of the home such as scrubbing the floors or the bath of the cooker, or washing the clothes or washing up, or dusting or sweeping, or making beds.  By far the most logical step to relieve the houwife of routine is to provide a robot which can betrained to the requirements of a particular home and can be programmed to carry out half a dozen ormore standard operations, when switched by the houwife. 1. As civilization develops in the direction of technology, ________.A. the basic esntials of life must be suppliedB. it is important to supply the basic esntials of lifeC. it is no longer so important as it was in the past to supply all the basic esntials of lifeD. it is not necessary to supply the basic esntials of life 2. According to the author, we are faced with________.A. the choice of providing and fulfilling our needsB. the choice of using technologyC. the choice of earning a standard of livingD. a choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs to reduce the number of working hours 3. What alternative will mankind have chon in future?A. To leave our standard of living at this level and work shorter hours.B. To rai our standard of living.C. To fulfill needs which have been regarded as unnecessary.D. To lower our standard of living and work shorter hours. 4. Now most houwives wish to________.A. stop doing their houworkB. do more houwork to improve their lifeC. get rid of the heavy burden of their houworkD. do only simple and light houwork 5. It can be inferred that robots will be invented_________.A. to take the place of houwivesB. to help manage a familyC. to do the routine of houwork instead of humanD. to provide the daily necessities for man 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-5: CDACC

解析

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解 As ci.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。