题文
阅读理解。 Find Which Direction Is South Do you have a good n of direction? If not, plea takewith you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, youcan still find your way. It's never a good idea to imagine that the family memberwho was entrusted (委托) with the job of map-reading actuallyknows where the family is. You can tell by the slightlyconfud load on their faces that nothing on the ground emsto match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and it's stillmorning.If you don't know the exact time, you can still findout where south is, but you'll need to be patient.①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a placewhere you can mark its shadow.②Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can.You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线)with a piece of string and weight. You haven't got any string?OK, u a thread from your clothes with a button tied at theend to act as a weight.③Mark the end of the shadow cast by the stick.④Wait approximately half an hour and mark the end ofthe shadow again.⑤Keep doing this until you have made veral marks.⑥The mark nearest the stick will reprent the shortestshadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest inthe sky and pointing to the exact south.⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between theshortest shadow and the stick.⑧That point is south of where you are.⑨Now you can turn the map, like you did before, andfind which way you should be travelling.1. To find the direction, we ought to be patient probablybecau ____ . A. it is not easy to find a proper stickB. it is not easy to position the stickC. it takes hours to make the marksD. it takes about half an hour to make the marks2. The passage would probably be most helpful to ____. A. tho who draw mapsB. tho who get lostC. tho who make compassD. tho who do experiments3. Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?4. The author prents this passage by _____.A. telling an interesting storyB. describing an activity in a lively wayC. testing an idea by reasoningD. introducing a practical method 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
1-4: CBAD解析
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。 Find.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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