题文
阅读理解。 Lights on thousands of miles of major roads in England could be dimmed (变暗) during quiet periods in a bid to save money and reduce carbon emissions from various vehicles. The Highways Agency suggests reducing light levels on A-roads when traffic levels Are" very low". I:ocal transport minister Norman Baker said he supported the. Move on condition. that safety was not compromid. Rearch into when and where lights could be dimmed will begin in May,2012. Mr.Kawczynski, a MP (国会议员), asked Transport Minister Norman Baker "what plans he has to change guidance on the, minimum amount of lighting required on A roads". In reply, Mr. Baker wrote:"The Highways Agency has plans to reduce the level of lighting on A-roads when traffic levels are far below road capacity. The agency has no plans to reduce the level of lighting on A-roads during the peak (高峰) periods that occur during the hours of darkness or to temporarily switch A-roads lighting off when traffic flows are low. "The level of light. reduction will be bad upon internationally agreed standards and made after discussion and agreement with the UK's Institution of Lighting Professionals." Mr. Baker added:"It is right that lighting authorities consider, in the interests of cost-saving and the environment, whether lighting can be nsibly dimmed or turned off . with proper safety brought into full consideration." A Highways Agency spokesman said:"This is not about switching off lights on A-roads. Any changes to light level will be determined after discussion and agreementwith industry experts and will meet internationally agreed standards to ensure there willbe no influence on safety for road urs."1. What is the text mainly about?A. A bid for cost-saving and the environment by cutting light levels.B. A rearch on when and where to reduce the light levels.C. A discussion about changing the standard of lighting.D. A move on the safety of A-roads.2. Lights on major roads in England could be dimmed _____. A. in broad daylight.B. during the peak periodsC. when traffic levels are very low D. when there is power failure3. According to Mr. Baker, the level of light reduction will_. A. be determined after discussion and agreement with industry expertsB. be made only after discussion and agreement with the MPC. surely have much influence on safety for road ursD. be bad on internationaay agreed standards4. It can be inferred from the passage thatA. major roads in Britain may be less safer after reducing light levelsB. air pollution in Britain is becoming a big headacheC. Britain is suffering from heavy trafficD. Britain is faced with a shortage of power 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
1-4: ACDB解析
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。 Ligh.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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