题文
阅读理解。 English is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage of native English speakers is declining (降低) while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important. However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank,after Chine, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. "Thenumber of people speaking English as a first language continues to ri,but it isn't rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world,simply becau the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken," he says. In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near thetop of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. The are Bengali,Tamil,and Malay,spoken in south and southeast Asia. David Crystal,the author of The Cambridge Encyclo?edia of the English L徵guage, says about1. 5 billion of the world's six billion people speak it as a cond tongue compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) thefuture of its dominance. "All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster,but nobody quite knows what's going to happen becau no language has been in this position before. " he said. 1. In David Graddol' s opinion, English will .A. remain widespread and important B. be more important than any other language C. lo its dominant position D. die away in the near future 2. The underlined ntence in the last paragraph implies that .A. snowballs will roll down faster than language balls B. the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the past C. English language will soon drop in dominance D. more and more language urs will choo English3. How many experts express their ideas about the future of English in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5 4. According to David Graddol,which of the folowing will possibly be one of the languages that will be most widely spoken? A. Malay. B. Arabic. C. Urdu. D. German.5. What should be the best title for the passage?A. English Remaining the Dominant Position B. The Future of English? Who Knows? C. Opinions from Different Experts D. The English Language Snowball Rolling Down 题型:未知难度:其他题型答案
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考点
据考高分专家说,试题“阅读理解。 Engl.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读日常生活类阅读的概念:
日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作,生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时,最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容,时间和地点。
日常生活类阅读题答题技巧:
【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小,追根溯源,探索各项风俗的历史渊源,内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主,如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松,试题做起来比较顺手,但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神,就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率,建议同学们做好以下几点: 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现,越是容易的试题,同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢?因为在这种情况下,同学们极易产生麻痹思想,认为题目好做,就不引起高度重视,于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点,设计陷阱题。所以,无论试题难易与否,我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易,不欣喜;试题难,不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法,认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义,确定多义词或短语在文中的意思,确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象,或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子,切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提,以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接,只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
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