阅读理解。 Clothes play a critical part in the conclusions we reach by pro

题文

阅读理解。 Clothes play a critical part in the conclusions we reach by pro- viding clues to who people are, who they are not, and who they would like to be. They tell us a good deal about the wearer's back- ground, personality, status, mood, and social outlook. Since clothes are such an important source of social informa- tion,we can u them to influence people's impression of us. Our appearance assumes particular significance in the initial phas of interaction that is likely to occur. An elderly middle-class man or woman may be alienated (疏远) by a young adult who is dresd in an unconventional manner, regardless of the person's education, background, or interests. People tend to agree on what certain types of clothes mean. Adolescent girls can easily agree on the lifestyles of girls who wear certain outfits (套装), including the number of boyfriends they like- ly have had and whether they smoke or drink. Newscasters, or the announcers who read the news on TV, are considered to be more convincing, honest, and competent when they are dresd conrva- tively. And college students who view themlves as taking an active role in their inter-personal relationships say they are concerned about the costumes they must wear to play the roles successfully. Moreover, many of us can relate instances in which the clothing we wore changed the way we felt about ourlves and how we acted. Perhaps you have ud clothing to gain confidence when you waited for a stressful situation, such as a job interview, or a court appearance. In the workplace, men have long had clear precedents (先例) and role models for achieving success. It has been otherwi for women. A good many women in the business world are uncertain aboutthe suitable mixture of" masculine" and"feminine" charac- teristics they should express by their professional clothing. The vari- ety of clothing choices to women has also been greater than that available for men. Male administrators tend to judge women more favorably for managerial positions when the women display less "feminine" grooming (打扮)-shorter hair, moderate u of make- up, and plain tailored clothing.1. According to the passage, the way we dress _____. A. provides clues for people who are critical of us B. indicates our likes and dislikes in choosing a career C. has a direct influence on the way people regard us D. is of particular importance when we get on in age 2. From Paragraph 3 we can e young adults believe certain types of clothing can _____. A. change people's conrvative attitudes toward their lifestyle B. help young people make friends with the opposite x C. make them competitive in the job market D. help them achieve success in their interpersonal relationships 3. Many career women find themlves in difficult situations becau _____.A. the variety of professional clothing is too wide for them to choo B. women are generally thought to be only good at being fashion models C. men are more favorably judged for managerial positions D. they wonder the extent for them to display the feminine qual- ities through clothing 4. What is the passage mainly about? A. Dressing for effect. B. How to dress appropriately. C. Managerial positions and clothing. D. Dressing for the occasion. 题型：未知难度：其他题型

答案

1-4: CDDA

解析

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考点

据考高分专家说，试题“阅读理解。 Clothes p.....”主要考查你对 [日常生活类阅读 ]考点的理解。 日常生活类阅读

日常生活类阅读的概念：

日常生活这一话题主要涉及人们衣食住行等方面的活动。这一话题的选材主要针对人们日常的工作，生活以及学习情况。做这一类题时，最主要的是要把握好人物的活动内容，时间和地点。

日常生活类阅读题答题技巧：

【题型说明】该类文章内容涉及到人们的言谈举止、生活习惯、饮食起居、服饰仪表、恋爱婚姻、消遣娱乐、节日起源、家庭生活等。文章篇幅短小，追根溯源，探索各项风俗的历史渊源，内容有趣。命题也以送分题为主，如事实细节题、语义转换题、词义猜测题和简单推理判断题等。虽然这类文章读起来感觉轻松，试题做起来比较顺手，但绝不能掉以轻心。因为稍不留神，就会丢分。 【备考提醒】为了保证较高准确率，建议同学们做好以下几点： 1、保持正常的考试心态。笔者在教学中发现，越是容易的试题，同学们越是容易失分。为什么呢？因为在这种情况下，同学们极易产生麻痹思想，认为题目好做，就不引起高度重视，于是思维不发散、不周密。而命题人就是利用同学们的这一弱点，设计陷阱题。所以，无论试题难易与否，我们都要保持正常的考试心态。试题容易，不欣喜；试题难，不悲观。 2、根据前面讲到的方法，认认真真、细细心心做好事实细节题。 3、做好语义转换题。这类题是根据英语中一词多义和某些词语在文中能表达一定的修辞意义的原则而设计的。要求同学们解释某生词的含义，确定多义词或短语在文中的意思，确认文中的某个代词所指代的对象，或者对英语中特有的表达、格言、谚语进行解释。这种题要求同学们一定要根据上下文猜测词义或理解句子，切不可望文生义。 4、做好简单推理判断题。简单推理判断题要以表面文字为前提，以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。这种推理方式比较直接，只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。